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Practice session to find missing measures using sine, cosine, and tangent functions. Learn to calculate angles and sides using SOHCAHTOA and Pythagorean Theorem. Solve trigonometric problems in radical form.
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Session 17 Warm – up: Find the missing measures. Write all answers in radical form. 30° 45° x 7 10 z 45° w 60° y
The Trigonometric Functions we will be looking at SINE COSINE TANGENT
The Trigonometric Functions SINE COSINE TANGENT
SINE Prounounced “sign”
COSINE Prounounced “co-sign”
TANGENT Prounounced “tan-gent”
Greek Letter q Prounounced “theta” Represents an unknown angle
hypotenuse hypotenuse opposite opposite adjacent adjacent
Some Old Hippie Came A Hoppin’ Through Our Old Hippie Apartment
Sin SOHCAHTOA Opp Hyp Cos Adj Hyp Tan Opp Adj Old Hippie
SOHCAHTOA 10 8 6
Find the sine, the cosine, and the tangent of angle A. Give a fraction and decimal answer (round to 4 places). 10.8 9 A 6
Find the values of the three trigonometric functions of . ? Pythagorean Theorem: 5 4 (3)² + (4)² = c² 5 = c 3
Find the sine, the cosine, and the tangent of angle A Give a fraction and decimal answer (round to 4 decimal places). B 24.5 8.2 A 23.1
Ex. A surveyor is standing 50 feet from the base of a large tree. The surveyor measures the angle of elevation to the top of the tree as 71.5°. How tall is the tree? tan 71.5° ? tan 71.5° 71.5° y = 50 (tan 71.5°) 50 y = 50 (2.98868)
Ex. 5 A person is 200 yards from a river. Rather than walk directly to the river, the person walks along a straight path to the river’s edge at a 60° angle. How far must the person walk to reach the river’s edge? cos 60° x (cos 60°) = 200 200 60° x x X = 400 yards