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Understanding Universalizing Religions and Key Concepts in Religious Studies

This content explores various fundamental concepts in the study of religions, particularly universalizing and ethnic religions. Questions discussed include which religions are classified as universalizing, the predominant areas for Roman Catholicism, the Five Pillars of Islam, the practice of ethnic religions, and significant historical contexts such as the diffusion of religions through conquest. Additional topics cover beliefs concerning holy times, cremation practices, the caste system in India, and religious connections to Jerusalem.

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Understanding Universalizing Religions and Key Concepts in Religious Studies

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  1. Chapter 06

  2. 06.01 Which of the following is not a universalizing religion? 1. Buddhism 2. Christianity 3. Judaism 4. Islam 5. Sikhism

  3. 06.01 Which of the following is not a universalizing religion? 1. Buddhism 2. Christianity 3. Judaism 4. Islam 5. Sikhism

  4. 06.02 Roman Catholicism predominates in 1. Northern Europe 2. East Asia 3. Canada 4. South America 5. Australia

  5. 06.02 Roman Catholicism predominates in 1. Northern Europe 2. East Asia 3. Canada 4. South America 5. Australia

  6. 06.03 Which of the following is not one of the five pillars of Islam? 1. Accept Allah as the one God 2. Donate to charities 3. Fast during the month of Ramadan 4. Make a pilgrimage to Jerusalem 5. Pray five times daily

  7. 06.03 Which of the following is not one of the five pillars of Islam? 1. Accept Allah as the one God 2. Donate to charities 3. Fast during the month of Ramadan 4. Make a pilgrimage to Jerusalem 5. Pray five times daily

  8. 06.04 In which region are ethnic religions most widely practiced? 1. Asia 2. South America 3. North America 4. North Africa 5. Europe

  9. 06.04 In which region are ethnic religions most widely practiced? 1. Asia 2. South America 3. North America 4. North Africa 5. Europe

  10. 06.05 Which of the following religions diffused primarily through armed conquest? 1. Buddhism 2. Hinduism 3. Sikhism 4. Islam 5. Shintoism

  11. 06.05 Which of the following religions diffused primarily through armed conquest? 1. Buddhism 2. Hinduism 3. Sikhism 4. Islam 5. Shintoism

  12. 06.06 __________ consider solstices to be holy times. 1. Buddhists 2. Jews 3. Confucians 4. Christians 5. Pagans

  13. 06.06 __________ consider solstices to be holy times. 1. Buddhists 2. Jews 3. Confucians 4. Christians 5. Pagans

  14. 06.07 _________ typically favors cremation over burial. 1. Islam 2. Judaism 3. Taoism 4. Christianity 5. Hinduism

  15. 06.07 _________ typically favors cremation over burial. 1. Islam 2. Judaism 3. Taoism 4. Christianity 5. Hinduism

  16. 06.08 What is the second-highest rank within the Roman Catholic hierarchy? 1. Pope 2. Archbishop 3. Bishop 4. Cardinal 5. Priest

  17. 06.08 What is the second-highest rank within the Roman Catholic hierarchy? 1. Pope 2. Archbishop 3. Bishop 4. Cardinal 5. Priest

  18. 06.09 The caste system in India 1. Places Shudras at the top of the hierarchy 2. Was created by the Aryan invaders of India 3. Does not affect how individual Hindus practice the religion 4. Is enforced by official government policies 5. Sees the “untouchables” as closest to enlightenment

  19. 06.09 The caste system in India 1. Places Shudras at the top of the hierarchy 2. Was created by the Aryan invaders of India 3. Does not affect how individual Hindus practice the religion 4. Is enforced by official government policies 5. Sees the “untouchables” as closest to enlightenment

  20. 06.10 Which three religions have holy places in Jerusalem? 1. Sikhism, Islam, Judaism 2. Islam, Christianity, Hinduism 3. Hinduism, Sikhism, Buddhism 4. Islam, Christianity, Judaism 5. Jainism, Christianity, Judaism

  21. 06.10 Which three religions have holy places in Jerusalem? 1. Sikhism, Islam, Judaism 2. Islam, Christianity, Hinduism 3. Hinduism, Sikhism, Buddhism 4. Islam, Christianity, Judaism 5. Jainism, Christianity, Judaism

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