1 / 26

Understanding Accessory Organs and Systems in Human Anatomy

This comprehensive overview covers key concepts about accessory organs, the alimentary canal, urinary system, and both male and female reproductive systems in human anatomy. From the formation of the common bile duct to the function of organs like the pancreas, kidneys, and reproductive glands, this guide explores the vital structures and their roles in digestion, urine formation, and reproduction. It includes terminology, functions, and anatomical relationships, helping students and enthusiasts of human biology deepen their understanding of complex bodily systems.

keely
Télécharger la présentation

Understanding Accessory Organs and Systems in Human Anatomy

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Jeopardy Accessory Organs The Alimentary Canal Urinary System The Female Reproductive System The Male Reproductive Systems $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $2000 $2000 $2000 $2000 $2000

  2. What is the general term for cells that produce enzymes? Zymogenic cells Accessory Organs - $200

  3. Accessory Organs - $400 • What is formed by the union of the common hepatic duct and the cystic duct? • Common bile duct

  4. Accessory Organs - $800 • What gland is this? • Pancreas

  5. Accessory Organs - $1000 • What are the three components of the hepatic triad? • 1) hepatic portal vein2) hepatic artery3) bile duct

  6. Accessory Organs - $2000 • What accessory structure is this located on? • tongue

  7. The GI Tract - $200 • What is the intermediate layer of the mucosa? • Lamina Propria

  8. The GI tract - $400 • What controls the movement of chyme into the duodenum? • pyloric sphincter

  9. The GI tract - $800 • What region of the alimentary canal is this? • The jejunum.

  10. The GI tract - $1000 • What structures are formed by the different arrangement of circular and longitudinal smooth muscle in the colon? • Haustra & Taenia Coli

  11. The GI tract - $2000 • What structure is formed by the union of the visceral peritoneum off the greater curvature of the stomach? • Greater Ommentum

  12. Urinary - $200 • What structural feature of the PCT increases tubular reapsorption? • Microvilli of simple cuboidal epithelium.

  13. Urinary - $400 • What special cells line the fenestrated capillaries of the glomerulus? • Podocytes

  14. Urinary - $800 • Where is urine first collected after leaving the renal papillae? • Minor calyices.

  15. Urinary - $1000 • What are the special cells at #2 called? • Juxtaglomerular cells

  16. Urinary - $2000 • What type of epithelium is found throughout most of the conductive and storage regions of the urinary system? • Transitional epithelium

  17. Female - $200 • What gland produces hormones that initiate follicular development? • Anterior Pituitary Gland (adenohypophysis).

  18. Female - $400 • What is the term for the domed portion of the uterus? • Fundus

  19. Female - $800 • What two ligament structures hold the ovaries in place? • Ovarian and suspensory ligaments

  20. Female - $1000 • Hormones from the ovarian follicle affect what other female reproductive organ? • uterus

  21. Female - $2000 • During lactation milk from the alveoli move into the secondary ducts due to the contraction of what? • Myoepithelial cells

  22. Male - $200 • What is the tube that conducts sperm from the epididymis to the ejaculatory duct? • Ductus deferens (vas deferens)

  23. Male - $400 • What is this called & what does it do? • Acrosome – digests through the outer layers (corona radiate and zonapellucida) of the ejected ovum.

  24. Male - $800 • Each testis is divided into lobules by the deep extension of what? • Tunica albuginea

  25. Male - $1000 • What spermatic cord structure allows for an elevated level of testosterone in the testes? • Pampiniform plexus

  26. Male - $2000 • What is the structure of the corpora cavernosae that attaches to the body wall? • Crus (of penis)

More Related