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Raamacaritam(1195-1208)

The literature other than puranic vaiSikatantRaM,sandeeSa kavyas,maNipravaLa literature -all of vivid description of devadasis,a society riddled with amorous system. Raamacaritam(1195-1208). First written literary piece in Malayalam

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Raamacaritam(1195-1208)

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  1. The literature other than puranicvaiSikatantRaM,sandeeSakavyas,maNipravaLa literature-all of vivid description of devadasis,a society riddled with amorous system

  2. Raamacaritam(1195-1208) • First written literary piece in Malayalam • Based on the yudhakaanDham of raamayaNam-poetic metre was known as paaTT@- necessary to write with Tamil alphabets • Etuka-padanupRaasaM-necessary that second letter should be same-dvitiiyak$arapRaasaM • In every paada the letter of the first part and the letter of the second part should be same

  3. Further on raamacaritaM • Indepth knowledge on the story • Sincere feelings,poetic diction,simplified structure,keeping in view the best traditions of the paaTT@ style the piece is composed-the author is said to be one /ciiraaman/

  4. kR@$Nagaatha • The author of kr@$Nagaatha is ceRuSSeeri nampuutiri.The period of the author was 1475AD to 1575 • The story of kR@$Nagatha of the 10th SkandhaM of vi$NubhagavathaM • Bhakti movement has commenced and the Poetic treatise has concentrated on conveying to the people in a lucid style and very often turning to the poet`s own style

  5. An example Oomanappaitaltaanianecollittan koomaLaccuNT@ piLaRkkunneeraM uNNikkaitannilevaccuninniiTinaaL veNNayekkoNTupoonnammayappooL veNNayakkaNTorukaNNantaananneeraM veNNillaavancciriccuuconnaaN: oRRakkaitannilniiveNNavacciiTinaal maRRekkaikaNTiTTukeeZumalloo.

  6. tuncattu raamaanujan ezuttacchan • Father of malayalam poetry-the language is said to have original style –kiLippaaTT@ bhakti and philosophical thoughts were intertwined in the writings of ezuttacchan Which is reflected in gaandhaari vilaapaM, A part which would move the heart of the hardest heart,see below for example

  7. Gaandhaari vilaapaM(lamentation)1 • viiNitalloo kiTakkunnu dharaNiyil- SSoonitavumaNi~~ayyoo Siva Siva! nallamaratakkallinooTottoru Kalyaanaruupan kumaaran manooharan, colleZumaRjunan tanRe tirumakan Vallaviivallabha! ninRe marumakan Kollaate koLLaa~~atentavan tanne nii ? kollikkayatRee ninakku rasameTo

  8. gaandhaarivilaapaM2 • uNNiimakaneeduriyoodhana! tava ponninkiriitavuMbhuu$aNajaalavuM umbaRkoonottoruvanpuMpRataapavuM gambiiramaayabhaavavuMbhaiyuM iTTuMkala~~uTanennayuMeTRayu- mi$TamaayiiTuMpitavinetanneeyuM peTTennupee$iccupooykkoNTatennunii? poTTunnitenmanamkaNTitellaamahoo.

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