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From Philadelphia to Philadelphia. S alem Al-Agtash, Ph.D. ASREN/ German Jordanian University - Jordan Internet 2 Meeting – Philadelphia , 4 .10.2012 alagtash@ASRENOrg.net. Outline. ASREN Overview Status of Arab e-infrastructures and connectivity
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From Philadelphia to Philadelphia Salem Al-Agtash, Ph.D. ASREN/ German Jordanian University - Jordan Internet 2 Meeting – Philadelphia, 4.10.2012 alagtash@ASRENOrg.net
Outline • ASREN Overview • Status of Arab e-infrastructures and connectivity • Towards developing regional connectivity • Future perspectives
Arab States Research and Education Network • EUMEDCONNECT, 2004 --> [1], [2], [3] • PAN Arab Network, 2005 • Rome Declaration 2006 - CAMREN • NAP, the Network Access Points 2007 • ASREN, 2010 • EUMED - Brussels, March • League of Arab States – Cairo, Dec. • ASREN GmbH - Dusseldorf, June 2011 • Abu-Ghazaleh & Consulting GmbH • Jordan University Network • Moroccan CNRST • Sudan REN • Somal REN
Key drivers • Regional research currently lags significantly • A regional network of collaboration is unrealized • Research portfolio in the region is dynamic and is showing a growing volume of excellence • With increasing research growth, there is a potential for more scientific activities • Resources are enormous and potential for achievement and innovation is vast. • Development of human capital and enhanced research infrastructure are critical to enabling a further growth
The EUMEDCONNECT • R&E network project 2004 -2014 (3 phases), 14M Euro of EC funding • The only regional R&E Network in the Arab Region • NRENs in Algeria (ARN), Egypt (EUN), Tunisia (CCK), Jordan (JUNET), Morocco (MARWAN), Palestine (PALNET) and Syria (HIAST) were connected to its European counterpart GÉANT • Served more than 2 million users in around 700 institutions
Interconnecting Arab States National R&E Networks • Regional connectivity of Arab NREN’s towards a better future growth and prosperity • Initial interconnectivity model Internet Géant Internet2 Other NREN ASRENDANTE/ London Palestine PALEN Ankabut Morocco CNRS Algeria - ARN
With activation of various affordable cable systems (e.g. RDC, JADI, TGN-Gulf, IMEWE, SMW-4, etc. ) Capacity prices would fall, then More and more Arab NREN’s will connect with each other and become a hub between continents Governments enforce low Tariffs and subsidize for the Last mile connection to local NRENs Hopes
Géant, Internet2 and RENs worldwide Interconnecting Regional RENs Internet ASREN WACREN UbuntuNet
A logical topology • Could be cost efficient to rest on two or three regional hubs • Fujairah Smarthub could be emerging as an aggregation of important R&E landings
Summary • Increasing interest in building regional Arab R&E network as globalization of e-Infrastructure became inevitable – Strength • Lack of physical connection and no regional network of collaboration - Weakness • Continuing of EC funding on regional efforts for e-Infrastructure and a growing excellence of Arab research portfolio - Opportunity • Lack of vision and motivation at the regional policy level – Threat