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The Imperfect Tense

The Imperfect Tense. El imperfecto. Uses for Imperfect. To describe: 1. actions that were in progress 2. repeated actions in the past 3. physical conditions in which another action takes place 4. time or date in the past 5. mental or emotional states in the past. - aba - abas - aba.

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The Imperfect Tense

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  1. The Imperfect Tense El imperfecto

  2. Uses for Imperfect • To describe: • 1. actions that were in progress • 2. repeated actions in the past • 3. physical conditions in which another action takes place • 4. time or date in the past • 5. mental or emotional states in the past

  3. - aba - abas - aba - ábamos - abais - aban Imperfect –ar Verbs

  4. Cantaba Cantabas cantaba Cantábamos Cantabais cantaban Cantar “to sing”

  5. Por ejemplo • Yo cantaba profesionalmente en la universidad • I used to sing professionally in college.

  6. - ía - ías - ía - íamos - íais - ían Imperfect –er & -ir Verbs

  7. Comía Comías comía Comíamos Comíais comían Comer “to eat”

  8. Salía Salías salía Salíamos Salíais salían Salir “to leave”

  9. ¡recuerden! • That the imperfect is use to describe actions that were in progress without pointing out the beginning or the end of the action. • Por ejemplo I was eating potatoes. • I used to live in the woods, but now I live in this cage. • Yo vivía en los árboles, pero ahora vivo en esta jaula.

  10. Imperfect irregulars: • There are three irregular verbs in the imperfect. • 1. ir • 2. ser • 3. ver

  11. Era Eras Era Éramos Erais Eran ser

  12. iba ibas iba íbamos ibais iban ir

  13. veía veías veía veíamos veíais veían ver

  14. ¡no olvides! • The imperfect tense is use to express actions that are abstract, in progress, or have unclear beginnings and endings. • Expressions such as generalmente, a menudo, muchas veces, todos los días, siempre, and nunca can cue us to use the imperfect.

  15. Tarea • Conjuga los verbos en el imperfecto: • 1. amar • 2. desear • 3. querer • 4. preferir • 5. esperar • 6. sentir • 7. lamentar • 8. ser/estar • 9. poder • 10. conocer • 11. saber • 12. creer • 13. pensar • 14. imaginar • 15. quedar • 16. oir • 17. tardar • 18. cultivar • 19. contribuir • 20. ofrecer • 21. decidir

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