1 / 16

History 112: Economic & Social Conditions in pre-revolutionary France.

History 112: Economic & Social Conditions in pre-revolutionary France. . Outcomes Students will:. 1.1.3 : Analyze elements of social conflict in 18th Century France; 1.1.5 : Comprehend the severity of economic conditions, as contributing factors to revolution. The Three Estates of France.

kirk
Télécharger la présentation

History 112: Economic & Social Conditions in pre-revolutionary France.

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. History 112: Economic & Social Conditions in pre-revolutionary France.

  2. Outcomes Students will: • 1.1.3: Analyze elements of social conflict in 18th Century France; • 1.1.5: Comprehend the severity of economic conditions, as contributing factors to revolution.

  3. The Three Estates of France • The First Estate: The Clergy • The Second Estate: The Nobility • The Third Estate: Everyone Else (poor peasants, a “middle class”, professionals)

  4. What do you see? • What does the image suggest about the relationship between the 3 Estates?

  5. What is wrong with this system?

  6. Chateau de Versailles

  7. A day in the life of the king

  8. Back to France... • What costs the Royal Government money? • Extravagant lifestyles at Royal Court • Wars • Corrupt Bureaucracy • Inefficient government systems

  9. Death & Taxes… • Government Taxes • Income Taxes • Gabelle - Salt Tax • Taille • Church Taxes • Tithe - 10% of income goes to the Church • Feudal Taxes • Banalities (Ovens & Grist mills) • Land Tax • Labour Tax • Rental Taxes

  10. DEBT! • 50% of tax revenue went to service the debt • 25% of tax revenue went to pay for the army and navy • France’s government operated on 25% of the tax revenue

  11. Do the Nobles pay Taxes? • “Let those who work pay tax. We should not pay because we do not work.”

  12. Do you think this is unusual? • 1994-5 fiscal year – Deficit in Canada: $42 Billion • 40 cents of every tax dollar went to pay the interest on the national debt, which was increasing about 20% per year. • Today our debt is about $543+ Billion

  13. Task: Textbook • READ pages 470-471 • READ pages 576-578 • LIST the reasons for the near collapse of government finances in France. • How were the social and political concerns among the 3 estates different? (write it down)

More Related