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Explore potential predictability in climate variability using the CFS model. Analyze total variance, ENSO behavior, and the impact of different seasons. Understand the differences between warm and cold seasons to enhance climate predictions.
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Climate Variability and Potential Predictabilityin CFS Wilbur Y. Chen Climate Prediction Center NCEP/NWS/NOAA
MDL Total Variance Clim OBS Diff
More > 1. than < 1.
DML ENSO DJFs NEUT DJFs OBS DIFF More Negative More Positive
MDL NEUT DJFs ENSO DJFs OBS Less > 1. More >> 1. Ratio
MDL VAR of ENS Means Versus ENS Spreads A B A B
Neutral DJFs VAR of ENS Means Var of ENS Spreads ENSO DJFs Diff Behavior MDL
MDL VAR Ratio = Neutral / ENSO Neut ENSO More > 1. More < 1.
Warm DJFs VAR of ENS Means VAR of ENS Spreads Cold DJFs DIFF More Negat More Posit
Potential Predictability VAR of Clim Signal ------------------------------------ Total VAR (Signal+noise)
Potential Pred: ENSO vs Neut ENSO DJFs Neut DJFs