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Please…. Get out something to write with and write your name on your p retest document. . I Ecology Pretest. If two species are dependent upon each other for existence, then the symbiotic relationship is called. Commensalism Parasitism Mutualism Competition.

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  1. Please… • Get out something to write with and write your name on your pretest document.

  2. I EcologyPretest

  3. If two species are dependent upon each other for existence, then the symbiotic relationship is called • Commensalism • Parasitism • Mutualism • Competition

  4. The movements of energy and nutrients through living systems are different because • Energy flows in one direction and nutrients recycle • Energy is limited in the biosphere and nutrients are always available • Nutrients flow in one direction and energy recycles • Energy forms chemical compounds and nutrients are lost as heat

  5. 3. Taking the following aquatic food chain into consideration what would most likely result if waterborne bacteria caused the death of most of the minnow population?Algae  Zooplankton  Minnow  Perch  Hawk • Decrease in both algae and zooplankton population • Increase in both zooplankton and perch population • Increase in both perch and hawk population • Decrease in both perch and hawk population

  6. What organisms aid in returning nitrates (nitrogen compounds) found in living tissues to the atmosphere as N2 gas? • Nitrogen fixing bacteria • Denitrifying bacteria • Consumers • Plants

  7. Which biome has the highest levels of biodiversity in the world? • Tundra • Boreal forest (Tiaga) • Desert • Rainforest

  8. The total mass of living tissue at each trophic level can be shown in a(n) • Energy pyramid • Pyramid of numbers • Biomass pyramid • Biogeochemical cycle

  9. Which of the following are examples of abiotic factors • River • Elephant • Lava • Both A and C

  10. What type of succession depends on lichens? • Primary • Secondary • Both primary and secondary • Neither primary or secondary

  11. What would result if the spiders were removed from the food web shown? • The competition between the snakes and hawks and owls would decrease • The number of toads and foxes would increase • The number of insectivorous birds and predaceous insects would increase • The number of herbivorous insects would increase and the number of plants would decrease.

  12. Which breaks down dead organisms? • Food Web • Food Chain • Decomposer • Scavenger

  13. EcologyPretest KEY

  14. 1. If two species are dependent upon each other for existence, then the symbiotic relationship is called • Commensalism • Parasitism • Mutualism • Competition

  15. The movements of energy and nutrients through living systems are different because • Energy flows in one direction and nutrients recycle • Energy is limited in the biosphere and nutrients are always available • Nutrients flow in one direction and energy recycles • Energy forms chemical compounds and nutrients are lost as heat

  16. 3. Taking the following aquatic food chain into consideration what would most likely result if waterborne bacteria caused the death of most of the minnow population?Algae  Zooplankton  Minnow  Perch  Hawk • Decrease in both algae and zooplankton population • Increase in both zooplankton and perch population • Increase in both perch and hawk population • Decrease in both perch and hawk population

  17. What organisms aid in returning nitrates (nitrogen compounds) found in living tissues to the atmosphere as N2 gas? • Nitrogen fixing bacteria • Denitrifying bacteria • Consumers • Plants

  18. Which biome has the highest levels of biodiversity in the world? • Tundra • Boreal forest (Tiaga) • Desert • Rainforest

  19. The total mass of living tissue at each trophic level can be shown in a(n) • Energy pyramid • Pyramid of numbers • Biomass pyramid • Biogeochemical cycle

  20. Which of the following are examples of abiotic factors • River • Elephant • Lava • Both A and C

  21. What type of succession depends on lichens? • Primary • Secondary • Both primary and secondary • Neither primary or secondary

  22. What would result if the spiders were removed from the food web shown? • The competition between the snakes and hawks and owls would decrease • The number of toads and foxes would increase • The number of insectivorous birds and predaceous insects would increase • The number of herbivorous insects would increase and the number of plants would decrease.

  23. Which breaks down dead organisms • Food Web • Food Chain • Decomposer • Scavenger

  24. Grading Scale

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