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“ Honour ” and “ Gainda ”. Caste System and Gender. Lahore. Shahjahanpur. “ Honour ” : A Woman in Purdah. The story in 6 parts: Shamshad engaged in Shahjahanjur ; pp.67 After family disasters, she keeps waiting. pp.68-69
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“Honour” and “Gainda” Caste System and Gender
Lahore Shahjahanpur
“Honour”: A Woman in Purdah • The story in 6 parts: • Shamshad engaged in Shahjahanjur; pp.67 • After family disasters, she keeps waiting. pp.68-69 • After Aziz’s marriage, she dresses herself as a white widow. pp. 70- • Aziz’s death in 1947. p. 71 • She leaves home in strict purdah dress to work in New Dehli; p.72 17 yrs • Going to Bombay. P 74
“Honour”: A Woman in Purdah • Does Shamshad adjust well to the changes in her life? p. 68, p. 70, p. 71 • What constrains Shamshad? What kind of “purdah” is she in? p. 67, p. 73 • What is the importance of the bathroom? pp. 67, 69 • Where does she end up working? pp. 74-
“Gainda”: Plot • The story in 5 parts: • The narrator playing with Gainda before her marriage; • Playing with her after G is a widow; • Distanced from G, who gets closer to Bhaiyya • Turning point. The narrator begins to attract Mewa. • The narrator gets rebellious. After leaving for two years, she came back to find G with a baby.
“Gainda”: Characters • How do we tell the class difference between the narrator and Gainda? p. 46 • How is the narrator related to Gainda, who is actually a servant? p. 43, 46. • Why do they like to play “Dulhan-Dulhan” and the make-up ritual? pp. 42; 44. • What role does Bhaiyya play in distancing G and the narrator? pp. 43; 45
“Gainda”: Gainda’s and the narrator’s growth • How does Gainda adjust to the changes in her life? • Does the narrator grow up? Does she remain envious of Gainda at the end?
“Gainda”: Gainda’s and the narrator’s growth • Gainda – active in life, playing the roles. • The narrator’s growing process: • Feeling envious; p. 43 • Still treated a kid; p. 44; • In need of attention. 48 • Revengeful; p. 46; 49 • Different from the social judgment of Gainda, she accepts Gainda’s baby.