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Explore essential Latin vocabulary related to the family and household. Learn about key terms such as "parens" (parent), "filia" (daughter), "pater" (father), and "mater" (mother). This guide also introduces words for various family members including "frater" (brother), "soror" (sister), "filius" (son), and terms related to the household such as "villa" (large house) and "casa" (small house). Familiarize yourself with important verbs like "amo" (to love), "ambulo" (to walk), and "video" (to see) to enhance your understanding of Latin.
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Familia, familiae f. • Family, household
Parens, parentis m/f • parent
Filia, filiae f. • daughter
Puella, puellae f. • girl
Vir, viri m. • Man, husband
Filius, filii m. • son
Puer, pueri m. • boy
Domina, dominae f. • mistress
Soror, sororis f. • sister
Mater, matris f. • mother
Pater, patris m. • father
Frater, fratris m. • brother
Femina, feminae f. • Woman, wife
Adulescens, adulescentis m. • Young man
Infans, infantis m. • baby
Servus, servi m. • slave
Ancilla, ancillae f. • slavegirl
Dominus, domini m. • master
Tunica, tunicae f. • tunic
Toga, togae f. • toga
Bulla, bullae f. • Good luck charm
Stola, stolae f. • dress
Palla, pallae f. • wrap
Villa, villae f. • Large house
Casa, casae f. • Small house
Atrium, atrii n. • atrium
Cubiculum, cubiculi n. • bedroom
Peristylium, peristylii n. • courtyard
Via, viae f. • Road, way
Amo, amare, avavi, amatum • love
Curo, curare, curavi, curatum • To care for, to take care of
Teneo, tenēre, tenui, tentum • hold
maneo, manēre, mansi, mansum • To remain
Sum, esse, fui, futurus • To be
Gero, gerere, gessi, gestum • Carry, bear • Se gerit he, she, it behaves • Bellum gerere to wage war
Mitto, mittere, misi, missum • send
Clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatus • Shout, yell, call out
Vexo, vexare, vexavi, vexatus • bother
Laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus • praise
Induo, induere, indui, indutus • Put on, wear
Laboro, laborare, laboravi, laboratus • Work, labor, suffer
Sto, stare, steti, statum • Stand, stay
Sedeo, sedēre, sedi, sessum • Sit, settle