1 / 15

Insights into Child Psychopathology: Understanding Early Development Issues

Learn about prominent child psychopathology problems such as anxiety, depression, ADHD, sleep disorders, and habit disorders. Explore key factors affecting children's mental health and practical tips for parents.

lan
Télécharger la présentation

Insights into Child Psychopathology: Understanding Early Development Issues

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Problems in Early Development: Child Psychopathology Michael Hoerger

  2. Background • Sleeper effect • Washout effect • What matters most? • Warm • Not too strict • Empty threats

  3. Anxiety • Problems: fear, worries, tears • Temperament: inhibition • Parental factors: modeling anxiety, granting less autonomy, more critical • Risk factor • Video clip

  4. Depression • Problems: sad, irritable, low self-esteem • Withdrawal from peers • Physical complaints • Adolescent concerns of body image • Suicide rates • Matt Stone interview

  5. ADHD/Behavior Problems • Problems: inattentive, hyper, impulsive, disruptive, aggressive • Make up most of child cases seen • Boys, age 3+ • Source variability • Video interview

  6. Sleep • Problems: resist going to bed, nightmares, sleep terrors, sleep walking • Stable difficulties falling asleep: 6 months  10 years • Nightmares among 50%, fades • Sleepwalking among 5%, fades

  7. Habit Disorders • Problems: frequent, repetitive behaviors • Extreme Example: Trichotillomania • Mild Example: Thumb sucking • Don’t treat before age 4 • Aversive-tasting solution • Rewards

  8. Pain • Half of children experience significant pain during medical treatments, especially dental • Younger, girls • Distract the kids! • Think happy thoughts • Often undertreated

  9. Encopresis/Enuresis • Encopresis: “involuntary loss of stool in inappropriate places” • Changes in diet, toilet training • Nocturnal Enuresis: bed wetting • Age 3: 40% • Age 10: 10% • Age 15: 3% • “Bell and pad”

  10. Child Therapy • Operant conditioning • Attention + rewards for positive behavior • Ignore / punish negative behavior • “House rules” • Modeling • Model desired behavior + speech • Consistency • Education

  11. Child Psychiatry • Adult studies • 700% increase in Ritalin use • Teachers/parents refuse responsibility • Effective? • Long-term physical side effects are unknown • Psychological side effects?

  12. Michael Hoerger To cite this lecture: • Hoerger, M. (2007, February 14). Child Psychopathology. Presented at a PSY 220 lecture at Central Michigan University.

More Related