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英語教學法 ELT English Language Teaching

英語教學法 ELT English Language Teaching. Vicky 2009.12.24. EFL. EFL : English as a foreign language EIL: English as an international language (TOEIC) ESL: English as a second language ESP: English for specific purpose. Approaches & methods in language teaching.

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英語教學法 ELT English Language Teaching

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  1. 英語教學法 ELTEnglish Language Teaching Vicky 2009.12.24

  2. EFL • EFL: English as a foreign language • EIL: English as an international language (TOEIC) • ESL: English as a second language • ESP: English for specific purpose

  3. Approaches & methods in language teaching • 口語教學法 (the oral approach) • 情境式語言教學法 (situational language teaching) SLT • 聽說教學法 • 溝通語言教學法 (communicative language teaching) CLT • 完全身體反應教學法 (total physical response) TPR • 無聲教學法 (the silent way) 敎師無聲 學生有聲 • 社區語言學習法 (community language learning) CLL • 自然學習法 (the natural approach) (Krashen i+1) • 建議方法學 (desuggestopedia)

  4. Techniques & principles in language teaching • The Grammar-Translation Method • The Direct Method • The Audio-Lingual Method • The Silent Way • Desuggestopedia←Suggestopedia • Community Language Learning • Total Physical Response (TPR) • Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) • Content-based, Task-based, and Participatory Approaches • Learning Strategy Training, Cooperative Learning, and Multiple Intelligences

  5. 英語教學法（五南）--傳統 • 語法翻譯法 grammar translation method • 直接教學法 the direct method • 聽說教學法 the audio-lingual method • 情景(境)教學法 situational method • 認知教學法 cognitive method

  6. 英語教學法（五南）--創新？ • 全身反應教學法 TPR • 默示教學法 the silent way • 社區語言學習法 community language learning • 暗示教學法 desuggestopedia

  7. 英語教學法（五南）--CLT • 功能—意念教學法 functional-notional approach • 自然教學法 the natural approach (i+1) • 合作語言教學法 cooperative language teaching approach • Information gap • 內容型語言教學法content-based language instruction • 任務型語言教學法 task-based language teaching

  8. 英語教學法（五南）--其他 • 神經語言程序教學法 neuro-linguistic programming approach • 多維智力教學法 multiple intelligences approach • 圖像記憶 • 歌謠背誦 • 肢體律動 • 詞語教學法 lexical approach • 能力型語言教學法 competency-based language teaching • 整體語言教學法 whole language approach

  9. 其他方式 • 電腦輔助 CALL (computer-assisted language learning) • Content-based reading (math, science) • Picture books • 歌謠韻文 super silly songs • Game-based tasks • 支援前線、恐怖箱、神秘箱 • 全民英檢十年有成？聽說進步、讀寫下降 (bicycle vs banana) • 學習角 learning corners（任務取向或探索） • 看書、猜謎、調色

  10. CALL • Internet- and corpus-based English Instruction (2009 ETA) • There is a lot of people. • There is a dog and three cats. • There are three cats and a dog. • ICT: information and communication technologies • Web-based • E-learning • YouTube (Penguins can fly.) • E-Whiteboard; interactive WB • 硬體按按按、公平原則、過high? • Online discussion forum (國高中大學)

  11. Google • http://www.google.com.tw/ • 排除四國“baby on board” -site:jp -site:kr -site:tw -site:cn (796,000) • 台灣 "baby on board" site:tw || (252) • 四國易犯錯誤 “baby on board” site:jp || site:kr || site:tw || site:cn (3,970) • Google Scholar

  12. Useful Links • Sites for Teachers (ranked by popularity) • Starfall • BookFlix (凱斯) • BNC (British National Corpus) • ERIC (Education Resources Information Center)

  13. Useful Links • ETA (English Teachers’ Association) • iEARN (international education and resources network) Teddy Bear Project • 駭肉任務 • http://www.themeatrix.com/intl/mandarin/ • http://www.themeatrix2.com/chinese/traditional/

  14. Conclusion • 順應學生年紀與能力 • Trouble is my friend. • 了解並思考限制，但努力克服 • 沒有絕對、唯一、必然優勢的教學法→結合搭配、中庸王道 • 教學流程 pattern • Cooperative, communicative → mixed/controlled method • I have a dream (歐洲學校觀摩、山村猶有讀書聲)

  15. References • Approaches & methods in language teaching (by Jack C. Richards & Theodore S. Rodgers) 語言教學法（五南） • Techniques & principles in language teaching (by Diane Larsen-Freeman) 英語教學法大全（師德） • 英語教學法（廖曉青）五南

  16. Merry Christmas

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