1 / 15

Causes of the American Revolution

Causes of the American Revolution. Loyalists Vs. Patriots . Loyalists. Patriots . Colonists who were still loyal to the king (10-20%). Favored action against the king, or outright independence from Great Britain (50%). Albany Plan of Union 1754.

lars
Télécharger la présentation

Causes of the American Revolution

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Causes of the American Revolution

  2. Loyalists Vs. Patriots Loyalists Patriots Colonists who were still loyal to the king (10-20%) Favored action against the king, or outright independence from Great Britain (50%)

  3. Albany Plan of Union 1754 • An early attempt to form a union of the colonies for defense and business • Seven colonies signed on, but it was never carried out

  4. French and Indian War 1754- 1763 • Costly war for territory between the Great Britain and France • After the war, G.B. wanted the colonies to pay for the costs of the war

  5. Proclamation of 1763 • Forbade English colonists to live west of the Appalachian Mountains • Meant to stabilize the relationship with Native Americans

  6. Quartering Act 1765 • Colonists had to provide basic needs of soldiers • Housing , cooking utensils, firewood and candles

  7. Stamp Act 1765 • Colonists had to pay a tax on every piece of printed paper they used. • Newspapers, legal documents • The money was for defense of the American frontier

  8. Stamp Act Congress 1765 • Nine colonies met to talk about the Stamp Act • Wrote a letter to King George III complaining that only colonies could tax themselves IN the colonies (NOT Great Britain)

  9. Declaratory Act of 1766 • Act passed by Parliament that said it had the right to make laws for the colonies in ALL matter—including taxation.

  10. Sons of Liberty • A secret org. founded to protest the Stamp Act • Took the motto: “No Taxation Without Representation”

  11. Townshend Acts 1767 • Tax collectors had writs of assistance (search warrants) to go through colonial businesses • Meant to catch smugglers • Also placed taxes on necessary goods

  12. Boston Massacre 1770 • Five civilians were killed by British soldiers • Tensions had been growing since 1768 when British troops arrived to enforce the heavy taxes

  13. Tea Act/Boston Tea Party 1773 • Tea not shipped by the British East India Co. was taxed at a higher rate—meaning colonial merchants were taxed ever higher • Colonists dressed as Native Ams. and threw 3 shiploads of tea into the harbor

  14. Coercive Acts (AKA Intolerable Acts) • Restricted civil rights including the right to trial by jury • Intended to punish the colony of Mass. for the Tea Party

  15. Battles of Concord and Lexington 1775 • First military engagements of the Revolutionary War • Fought April 19, in Mass. • “Shot heard ‘round the world”

More Related