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This case study explores the processes involved in separating the components of crude oil and their subsequent conversion into plastics. It details how distillation allows for the separation of hydrocarbons based on their boiling points, leading to the production of various petroleum distillates. The origin of plastics from these distillates is explained, along with the definition of organic compounds. Additionally, the study addresses the volatile compounds that evaporate first, practical applications for petroleum distillates, their safe usage, and potential new uses for innovative plastics.
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Answer the following in full sentencesPage 489 textbook • Describe how the components of crude oil are separated from each other. (Diagram) • Where do plastics come from? • What is an organic compound? • What volatile compounds evaporate first? • What are some things that petroleum distillates are used for? • Why should petroleum distillates be used carefully? • Describe how plastics are made from petroleum distillates. • What are some potential uses for new forms of plastic?