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This presentation explores the impact of the Fall of New France and the Seven Years' War on First Nations. It covers immediate reactions of neighboring groups and broader effects including the shift in alliances and territorial disputes. Through video excerpts from "Canada: A People's History," key discussions on establishing peace with First Nations groups and the ongoing impacts of agreements are highlighted. The presentation examines the historical context of British and American settlers' encroachment on traditional territories following the French defeat, and the persistence of First Nations' guerrilla tactics.
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First Nations’ Responses to the Fall of New France The Seven Years’ War Ian Cox-Leigh October 25, 2012
Today’s Agenda • First Nations’ Responses to the Fall of New France. (10 minutes) Immediate Neighbours Broader EffectsPartner Activity (2 Minutes) • Video from “Canada a People’s History”. (10 minutes)Showing Events DiscussedDiscussion • Establishing Peace with First Nations’ Groups (10 Minutes) OngoingImpact of Agreements.
First Nations’ Concerns The French defeat had disturbed almost two hundred years of alliances and a new instability threatened the interior. For years the First Nations groups had been using guerrilla tactics to keep British and American settlers out of their traditional territories. But now the British occupied all the French forts and new settlers were arriving in greater numbers. Part of the success of the French/First Nations alliance lay in the fact that the French were traders and soldiers – they inhabited the land the way the First Nations did, nomadically and seasonally. The English were settlers who were marking the land into grids, clearing and cultivating it, moving west, encroaching on the traditional hunting patterns. (Source: http://www.cbc.ca/history/EPCONTENTSE1EP4CH12LE.html)
Pontiac’s Council Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Pontiac_conspiracy.jpg
Canada, a People’s history Clip 1 • http://youtu.be/MtxmbrBfoLU (Showing: 5:33 – 7:07)
Canada, a People’s history Clip 2 • http://youtu.be/MtxmbrBfoLU (Showing: 8:29 to end)