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Globalization and the Patterns of Industry location: The Case of the Aerospace Industry

Globalization and the Patterns of Industry location: The Case of the Aerospace Industry. Jorge Niosi & Majlinda Zhegu UQAM May 2005. Introduction. The metaphor of blind men and the elephant T ime for an holistic perspective. Plan of the presantation. Theoretical perspectives

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Globalization and the Patterns of Industry location: The Case of the Aerospace Industry

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  1. Globalization and the Patterns of Industry location: The Case of the Aerospace Industry Jorge Niosi & Majlinda Zhegu UQAM May 2005

  2. Introduction • The metaphor of blind men and the elephant Time for an holistic perspective

  3. Plan of the presantation • Theoretical perspectives • Regionalisation and globalization: the case of aircraft • Co-evolutionof industry, regions and public policies • Concluding remarks

  4. Theoretical perspectives • Regionalization theories: • The New Economic Geography • The Learning Economies and Knowledge Spillovers Theories • The System of Innovation perspectives • Internationalization theories: • Causes • Globalization taxonomies • Role of multinational firms • The interaction between the two systems

  5. Interaction between local and global systems: The case of aircraft industry • The characteristics of the industry • The patterns of industry location • The early years • The growth period • The maturity period • Local and global dynamics

  6. Location patterns: the early years

  7. …the early years (continue)

  8. …the early years (continue)

  9. …the early years (continue)

  10. The growth period

  11. …continueTotal US Aircraft industry employment in 2002

  12. …continueAirlines performances after market deregulations

  13. Maturity and (or) the decline period

  14. …continueThe Supply chain restructuring

  15. Archetypes of regions • The incubator Region • The National Champion Hosting Region • The International Mega-Centers

  16. Mechanisms driving the co-evolution • Atomistic • Public policies interventions • Global pipelines

  17. System dynamics • Limit to success situation • Growth and undeinvestment situation • Escalation situation

  18. National Champions Hosting Regions and International Mega-Regions

  19. Concluding remarks • Holistic view of the co-evolution of industries, regions and public policies • Formulation of adequate strategies in specific moments and spaces • Evolution and diversity • Future developments: • building blocs (industries, regions, systems of innovation) • mechanisms (public policies, local or global networks, etc)

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