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Soil is a critical mixture of rock fragments and organic matter, including worms and animal droppings. It acts as a vital medium for plant growth, providing essential support, nutrients, and moisture. Soil serves multiple functions: it supports plants structurally, supplies necessary nutrients, retains and supplies moisture, and creates a suitable environment for the germination of seeds. Understanding the composition and functions of soil is key to appreciating its role in agriculture and ecology.
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What is Soil? • Soil is a mixture of rock fragments and organic matter (worms, animals droppings, etc.). • It serves as a medium for plant growth.
Soil Functions • Support for plants. • Supplies plant nutrients. • Stores and supplies moisture for plants. • Provides a suitable environment for the germination of seeds.