Information Technology Fundamentals (ITF)
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Information Technology Fundamentals (ITF). HTML. H yper T ext M ark-Up L anguage Used to make web pages. Creating a Simple Web Page. Why use Notepad or WordPad instead of Word? Word adds formatting characters Web browsers don’t know how to interpret the formatting characters in Word.
Information Technology Fundamentals (ITF)
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Presentation Transcript
HTML • Hyper • Text • Mark-Up • Language • Used to make web pages
Creating a Simple Web Page • Why use Notepad or WordPad instead of Word? • Word adds formatting characters • Web browsers don’t know how to interpret the formatting characters in Word
WordPad • When saving your file: • Click on File, Save As
WordPad • Under Save As Type, select Unicode Text Document (*.txt)
WordPad • In File name, end the file name with .html
Internet Explorer • Student accounts are not allowed to use File, Open • To open your HTML files • Open a My Computer window and go to your Z drive • Double-click on your HTML file • Why does this work?
Class Work • Open WordPad and save a blank page as second.html in your Z drive
Class Work • In your new page, type in: Bethel High School 1067 Big Bethel Road Hampton, VA 23666 (757) 825-4400 Your Name Your Class Year This page was created by Your Name. It was last updated on November 6, 2008.
Class Work • Add the basic HTML tags you learned about last class
Class Work • In the Head section, add a Title that will show your name
Class Work • After the Title area, enter your first name, last name, and class year in the Head section so they will be keywords • NOTE! Disregard this step, it does not work properly
Class Work • Open second.html in Internet Explorer • If you don’t see the title, go back and check your code • If you don’t see anything in the body, check your code
Class Work • Does your page look the way you thought it would? • Probably not – why? • What you are seeing is that just pressing “Enter” to put your text on a new line doesn’t do the same thing on a web page
Class Work • Add break tags at the beginning of lines
Class Work • Save the file • Refresh Internet Explorer
Class Work • Much better! • Now, change the break tag at the beginning of the last line to a paragraph tag
Class Work • Save it and refresh Internet Explorer • Notice the difference in using a paragraph tag instead of a break tag – a blank line
Class Work • Add a horizontal rule between the BHS phone number and your name
Class Work • Save and Refresh
Class Work • Looking much better, but still too plain! • Add bold tags to Bethel High School and Your Name
Class Work • Save and Refresh
Class Work • Add italics tags to BHS Phone Number and Your Class Year
Class Work • Save and Refresh
Class Work • Add underline tags to the last line
Class Work • Save and Refresh