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Indiana Orthophotography Program Update

Jim Stout IMAGIS Program Manager jrstout@iupui.edu 317-327-2321. Indiana Orthophotography Program Update. Indiana Orthophotography Program. Agenda. What is Orthophotography Review of Statewide Ortho Projects Ortho PROGRAM Vision 2014-2016 Request for Proposal Comments & Suggestions.

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Indiana Orthophotography Program Update

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  1. Jim StoutIMAGIS Program Managerjrstout@iupui.edu317-327-2321 Indiana Orthophotography Program Update

  2. Indiana Orthophotography Program Agenda • What is Orthophotography • Review of Statewide Ortho Projects • Ortho PROGRAM Vision • 2014-2016 Request for Proposal • Comments & Suggestions

  3. Indiana Orthophotography Program What is an Orthophotograph? Definition: A digital (electronic) aerial photograph that has been modified to remove distortion from the camera & airplane and adjusted to fit the ground surface. It is a photo that can be used as a MAP.

  4. Indiana Orthophotography Program Orthophotographyhasthegeometriccharacteristicsofamapandtheimagequalitiesofaphotograph. Thesequalitiesallowfor: • distance measurements • area calculations • determination of feature shape • direction calculations • determination of coordinates at a location

  5. Indiana Orthophotography Program Product Set #3: 1-footNatural Color Orthophotography Product Set #1: Quarter-Quad Color Orthophotography (1-meter re-sampled) 2005 Product Set #2: County Mosaics Color Orthophotography (1-meter re-sampled) Product Set #4: Color-InfraredOrthophotography (1-meter re-sampled)

  6. Elevation Products Indiana Orthophotography Program Digital Surface Model(DSM) Digital ElevationModel(DEM)

  7. 2005 Funding Indiana Orthophotography Program • One-time DHS grant • & other Federal grants • & County buy-ups • & State Agency Funding • $7.5 million

  8. 2005 Ortho Project Benefits Indiana Orthophotography Program • 1.2 : 1 cost benefit ratio, without operations • $1.7 Billion worth of project and operationssupport

  9. 2011 Ortho Program: Indiana Ortho & LiDAR Program • Capture 1/3 of state/year • Base product is 1-Foot • GeoTIFF tiles • 4-Band • ECW Compressed Tiles • Buy-ups:6-inch, 3-inch

  10. Orthos Example of an orthophoto tile: 5,000 feetby5,000 feet 1-foot pixel resolution.

  11. Indiana Ortho & LiDAR Program 2011-13 Orthophoto Product Natural Color Orthophotography(1-foot) Color-Infrared Orthophotography (1-foot)

  12. Coordinate Systems Indiana Ortho & LiDAR Program • Indiana East &Indiana WestState Plane Coordinate System (feet) • NAD83, NAVD88

  13. Indiana Ortho & LiDAR Program LiDAR • Light Detection And Ranging – laser range finding from an airplane or helicopter. • Builds a “cloud” of X,Y,Z points reflected back to the receiver. • Captures all reflective surfaces (ground, buildings, trees, utility lines). Not water. • Reflectivity (intensity) can be used to determine type of surface.

  14. Elevation Products: Indiana Ortho & LiDAR Program • LiDAR Point Cloud(1.5-meter PS) • Bare-Earth DEM • ERDAS Imagine IMG(5-foot pixel, 5K tile) • Buy-ups • 2 - foot contours • 1- meter LiDAR, 1- foot contours

  15. Standard Buy-Up Options - LiDAR • Standard Resolution – 1.5 Meter

  16. Standard Buy-Up Options - LiDAR • Buy-Up – 1.0 Meter

  17. Standard Buy-Up Options - Contours • 2-foot Hydro-Conditioned Contours (FEMA Standard with 1.5M LiDAR) • 1-foot Hydro-Conditioned Contours (FEMA Standard with 1.0M LiDAR and 6-inch imagery)

  18. LiDAR Cloud Profile of Indy

  19. Indiana Ortho & LiDAR Program

  20. Indiana Ortho & LiDAR Program • Hydro Flattening • Using the new/existing LiDAR data and new orthoimagery, digitize rivers greater than 100-feet wide and water bodies of two (2) acres or greater • National Elevation Data Set

  21. DEM with levee candidates

  22. DEM with levee candidates (note levee hidden in trees)

  23. Indiana Ortho & LiDAR Program Options & Ancillary Services • Surveying Services • GIS Services • Remote Sensing Services • Photogrammetric Services • Planimetric Mapping • Impervious Surface Mapping • Land Use and Land Cover • Automated Feature Extraction • Oblique Aerial Imagery • Line of Site Analysis • Utility Inventory • 3-D Modeling • Mobile Mapping Services

  24. Publicity • Provide a direct mailing campaign • Follow-up with E-mail canvassing • Follow-up with telephone canvassing • Regional Program Seminars

  25. Indiana Ortho & LiDAR Program Funding Contributions

  26. Indiana Ortho & LiDAR Program

  27. Indiana Ortho & LiDAR Program

  28. Indiana Ortho & LiDAR Program Thank You!IGICOrthophotographyCommittee

  29. Indiana Ortho & LiDAR Program Thank You!Jim SparksPhil WorrallINDOT

  30. ONGOING Orthophotography PROGRAM 2014-2016 Indiana Ortho Program • Regular Refresh Rates (on-going value) • Currency of Data • Planning (for communities & vendor) • Scheduling (budgets & projects) • Vendor Relations • Value in multi-year contracting • Vendor incentives for quality

  31. How do we incent Counties? 2014-2016 Indiana Ortho Program • Make the base product lower-reswith buy-up options • Provide the funds of the base product to counties who fly their own photos • Most counties don’t fly much • Many counties don’t have funding

  32. So, here is our thinking: 2014-2016 Indiana Ortho Program • Capture 1/3 of state/year • Fewer product sets • Just photos • No LiDAR / DEM • Base product is low-res • 1-foot photos • Buy-ups: 6-inch,3-inch or help counties fly

  33. 2014-2016 program 2014-2016 Indiana Ortho Program

  34. 2014-2016 Indiana Ortho Program PLANS AND PROCESSES – The Vendor shall prepare an overall written project plan (from project inception through data delivery and support), ground control plan, and flight mission plan. Intermediate reports shall be included as deliverables, including, survey report, AT report, and quality assurance report. Project management shall include communications and processing status reports. All reports shall be electronic. METADATA – the Vendor shall provide complete, FGDC-compliant metadata for each set of data deliverables. This is the Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata Version 2 (FGDC-STD-001-1998). Metadata shall be compiled at the product set level (not tile level), and provided for review and comment before product set deliveries. Provide a shapefile of actual flight lines/photo centers with time/date capture information. Also provide a shapefile of all ortho seamlines used for mosaicking with attributes (Ref: see NAIP 2012 as example).

  35. 2014-2016 Indiana Ortho Program PRODUCT SET 1 – Digital color, 4-band (RGBI), 32-bit with 8-bit unsigned pixel depth per band) orthophotography, at 12-inch pixel resolution, delivered in 5,000x5,000 foot grid tiles (provided by the State), with no "No-Data" areas; delivered as complete county coverages with a minimum of one full tile overlap with surrounding counties; in untiled (striped), uncompressed GeoTIFF file format (without embedded pyramids); in the appropriate Indiana State Plane East or West zone, NAD83/HARN, US Survey Feet (EPSG Codes 2967 [east] or 2968 [west]). Per square mile fee for 1-foot pixel orthos for all of the state of Indiana. Use 40,000 sq.mi. $______/Sq.Mi. Per square mile fee for 1-foot pixel orthos for a project area of at least 10,000 sq.mi. $______/Sq.Mi. Out of cycle per square mile fee for 1-foot pixel orthos for a project area of at least 400 sq.mi. $______/Sq.Mi.

  36. 2014-2016 Indiana Ortho Program PRODUCT SET 2 – Digital color (4-band (RGBI), 32-bit with 8-bit unsigned pixel depth per band) orthophotography coverage at 6-inch pixel resolution, delivered in 2,500x2,500 foot grid tiles, with no "No-Data" areas; delivered as complete county coverages with a minimum of one full tile overlap with surrounding areas; in untiled and uncompressed GeoTIFF file formats (without pyramids); in the appropriate Indiana State Plane East or West zone, NAD83/HARN, US Survey Feet (EPSG Codes 2967 [east] or 2968 [west]). Per square mile fee for 6-inch pixel orthos for a project area of at least 40,000 sq.mi. $______/Sq.Mi. Per square mile fee for 6-inch pixel orthos for a project area of at least 10,000 sq.mi. $______/Sq.Mi. Per square mile fee for 6-inch pixel orthos for a project area of at least 2,000 sq.mi. $______/Sq.Mi. Per square mile fee for 6-inch pixel orthos for a project area of at least 400 sq.mi. $______/Sq.Mi. Per square mile fee for 6-inch pixel orthos for a project area of at least 36 sq.mi. $______/Sq.Mi. Out of cycle, per square mile fee for 6-inch pixel orthos for a project area of at least 400 sq.mi. $______/Sq.Mi. Out of cycle, per square mile fee for 6-inch pixel orthos for a project area of at least 36 sq.mi. $______/Sq.Mi.

  37. 2014-2016 Indiana Ortho Program PRODUCT SET 3 – Digital color (4-band (RGBI), 32-bit with 8-bit unsigned pixel depth per band) orthophotography coverage at 3-inch pixel resolution, delivered in 1,250x1,250 foot grid tiles, with no "No-Data" areas; delivered with a minimum of one full tile overlap with surrounding area; in untiled and uncompressed GeoTIFF file formats (without pyramids); in the appropriate Indiana State Plane East or West zone, NAD83/HARN, US Survey Feet (EPSG Codes 2967 [east] or 2968 [west]). Per square mile fee for 3-inch pixel orthos for a project area of at least 400 sq.mi. $______/Sq.Mi. Per square mile fee for 3-inch pixel orthos for a project area of at least 100 sq.mi. $______/Sq.Mi. Per square mile fee for 3-inch pixel orthos for a project area of at least 36 sq.mi. $______/Sq.Mi. Per square mile fee for 3-inch pixel orthos for a project area of at least 5 sq.mi. $______/Sq.Mi.

  38. 2014-2016 Indiana Ortho Program SERVICE 1 – Provide all imagery to an OGC Web Map Service (WMS) to allow Internet viewing (allow viewing at full-scale) of the imagery as soon as possible. The intent is to let the State and its partners have early use of the imagery, as well as let the user community follow production progress. The service need not be permanent, but should be available during the term of the contract. This is in addition to the web-based quality control viewer. Fee for posting GeoTIFF tiles to a webmap server. Use 20,000 tiles. $______

  39. 2014-2016 Indiana Ortho Program SERVICE 2 – Web-based Quality Control Viewer. Post all processed imagery and elevation tiles to a QC web mapping server application to allow IOT seamless and lossless viewing at full-scale of the produced imagery and elevation data products. At a minimum the geographic extent must cover a complete county, but may include more than one complete county. This application will provide IOT with the opportunity to perform a visual QC of the processed imagery and elevation tiles before the physical delivery of the digital files is made. One-time Fee for Web-based Quality Control Viewer. $______

  40. 2014-2016 Indiana Ortho Program OPTIONAL SERVICE 3 – Duplicate hard drive delivery to County. Made in parallel with the delivery of the hard drive to the State. Fee for creating and delivering an additional hard drive with all data deliverables to the County. $______/Per County

  41. 2014-2016 Indiana Ortho Program OPTIONAL PRODUCT SET 4 – Orthophotography tiles in Enhanced Compression Wavelet (ECW) format, produced with a target compression ratio of 20:1, produced from final (accepted) Product Set 1-3 ortho tiles, delivered in the same grid tiles, coordinate system, projection and header information as the source imagery. Fee for creating one ECW file per input tile. $______/Per Tile

  42. 2014-2016 Indiana Ortho Program For most of the State, the 2011-2013 DEM should prove sufficient to achieve the required accuracy for the orthophotography. There are areas in the State, however, where construction has changed the terrain sufficiently that a new DEM will be needed. If the Vendor’s processing involves creating or revising a DEM, then IOT is interested in having it. OPTIONAL PRODUCT SET 5 – New bare-earth digital elevation model (DEM) suitable for holding orthophotography. Do not add the prices for adding breaklines or the calculation of contours. DEM deliverables shall be 5-foot pixels in ERDAS Imagine .IMG format (32-bit floating point), as 5,000x5,000 foot grid tiles (the tiled block size in a multiple of 128 pixels); in the appropriate Indiana State Plane East or West zone, NAD83/HARN, US Survey Feet (EPSG Codes 2967 [east] or 2968 [west]), NAVD88. Elevation units must be defined for each image with properties populated in the ERDAS Elevation tab. Fee for creating DEM tiles for a large project area, such as at least 10,000 sq.mi. $______/Sq.Mi. Fee for creating DEM tiles for a large project area, such as at least 2,000 sq.mi. $______/Sq.Mi. Fee for creating DEM tiles for a large project area, such as at least 400 sq.mi. $______/Sq.Mi. Fee for creating DEM tiles for a large project area, such as at least 36 sq.mi. $______/Sq.Mi.

  43. 2014-2016 Indiana Ortho Program OPTIONAL PRODUCT SET 6 – LiDAR mission (1-meter NPS at least first and last returns) and classified (ground/non-ground) point cloud. Calculation of a digital elevation model (DEM) suitable for 2-foot contours. Do not include the prices for adding breaklines or the calculation of contours. LiDAR deliverables shall be in LAS format in the appropriate Indiana State Plane East or West zone, NAD83/HARN, US Survey Feet (EPSG Codes 2967 [east] or 2968 [west]), NAVD88. LAS deliverables shall be in 5,000x5,000 foot grid tiles. DEM deliverables shall be hydro-flattened, 5-foot pixels in ERDAS Imagine .IMG format, as 5,000x5,000 foot grid tiles. Elevation units must be defined for each image with properties populated in the ERDAS Elevation tab. Hydro-flattening shall be in the latest USGS specification. Fee for collecting new LiDAR, classifying the point cloud, and delivering LAS files for a project area of 2,000 sq.mi. $______/Sq.Mi. Fee for collecting new LiDAR, classifying the point cloud, and delivering LAS files for a project area of 400 sq.mi. $______/Sq.Mi. Fee for collecting new LiDAR, classifying the point cloud, and delivering LAS files for a project area of 36 sq.mi. $______/Sq.Mi. Fee for calculating a bare-earth DEM and delivering IMG tiles for a project area of 2,000 sq.mi. $______/Sq.Mi. Fee for calculating a bare-earth DEM and delivering IMG tiles for a project area of 400 sq.mi. $______/Sq.Mi. Fee for calculating a bare-earth DEM and delivering IMG tiles for a project area of 36 sq.mi. $______/Sq.Mi. Fee for calculating a DSM and delivering IMG tiles for a project area of 400 sq.mi. $______/Sq.Mi. Fee for calculating a DSM and delivering IMG tiles for a project area of 36 sq.mi. $______/Sq.Mi.

  44. OPTIONAL PRODUCT SET 7 – Two-foot certified contours. Include incremental pricing for creation of 2-foot contours from the 2011-2013 LiDAR DEM (or newer), including adding breaklines and the calculation of contours. These will be delivered as individual county coverages with a minimum of 500 feet overlap with surrounding counties. Deliverables would be ESRI shapefile format, in the appropriate Indiana State Plane East or West zone, NAD83/HARN, US Survey Feet (EPSG Codes 2967 [east] or 2968 [west]), NAVD88. Fee for creating new 2-foot contours, for a project area of at least 400 sq.mi. $______/Sq.Mi. Fee for creating new 2-foot contours, for a project area of at least 36 sq.mi. $______/Sq.Mi.

  45. 2014-2016 Indiana Ortho Program ADDITIONAL PRODUCTS – the Respondent may submit prices for additional optional deliverables, such as planimetric capture, impervious surface, landuse/land cover, feature extraction, breaklines, contours, spot elevations, hydro-processing, terrestrial/mobile [ground-based] LiDAR, unmanned aerial vehicle sensor systems, multi/hyper spectral imagery, gravity sensing, true orthos, oblique photography, stereo photography, 3-D data/models (e.g. digital city modeling), etc. Specific deliverable products (with specifications and assumptions) must be provided for each additional product set. Pricing should be proposed by appropriate unit to allow for fair comparisons.

  46. Indiana Ortho & LiDAR Program Buy-Up Prices (from 2011-13) $426

  47. 2014-2016 Buy-Up to 6-Inch Pixels 2016Benton$39,400 2016Clay$34,900 2016Daviess$42,400 2016Dubois$42,200 2016Fountain$38,600 2016Gibson$48,400 2016Greene$53,000 2016Jasper$54,500 2016Knox$50,800 2016Lake$60,700 2016LaPorte$59,500 2016Martin$33,000 2016Montgomery$49,000 2016Newton$39,100 2016Owen$37,600 2016Parke$43,600 2016Pike$33,100 2016Porter$50,600 2016Posey$40,700 2016Pulaski$42,200 2016Putnam$46,900 2016Spencer$38,900 2016Starke$30,300 2016Sullivan$44,000 2016Tippecanoe$48,800 2016Vanderburgh$22,900 2016Vermillion$25,200 2016Vigo$39,800 2016Warren$35,500 2016Warrick$37,900 2016White$49,400 2015Adams$33,000 2015Allen$64,100 2015Blackford$16,100 2015Clark$36,500 2015Dearborn$29,800 2015Decatur$36,200 2015DeKalb$35,300 2015Delaware$38,400 2015Fayette$20,900 2015Floyd$14,500 2015Franklin$37,900 2015Grant$40,300 2015Henry$38,300 2015Huntington$37,600 2015Jay$37,300 2015Jefferson$35,200 2015Jennings$36,700 2015LaGrange$37,500 2015Noble$40,500 2015Ohio$8,500 2015Randolph$44,000 2015Ripley$43,500 2015Rush$39,600 2015Scott$18,700 2015Steuben$31,300 2015Switzerland$21,700 2015Union$16,000 2015Wayne$39,300 2015Wells$35,900 2015Whitley$32,800 2014Bartholomew$39,700 2014Boone$41,100 2014Brown$30,700 2014Carroll$36,400 2014Cass$40,200 2014Clinton$39,300 2014Crawford$30,000 2014Elkhart$45,400 2014Fulton$36,000 2014Hamilton$39,000 2014Hancock$29,800 2014Harrison$47,200 2014Hendricks$39,700 2014Howard$28,500 2014Jackson$49,800 2014Johnson$31,200 2014Kosciusko$53,800 2014Lawrence$43,900 2014Madison$43,900 2014Marion$39,100 2014Marshall$43,600 2014Miami$36,600 2014Monroe$39,900 2014Morgan$39,700 2014Orange$39,600 2014Perry$37,500 2014Shelby$40,000 2014St.Joseph$44,800 2014Tipton$25,300 2014Wabash$40,800 2014Washington$50,100

  48. Indiana Ortho & LiDAR Program Who do I contact? Jim Sparks Geographic Information Officer jsparks @ iot.gov

  49. Indiana Orthophotography Program Comments & Suggestions & Questions Jim StoutIMAGIS Program Managerjrstout@iupui.edu317-327-2321

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