1 / 17

3 Features of Renaissance

3 Features of Renaissance. Rebirth of Greco-Roman culture idealization of Ancient Greek and Roman culture Perfecting the individual Idealizing humanity Secularism Emphasis on non-religious rather than religious. The Early Artistic Renaissance. Early Renaissance (Early 1400s)

lucia
Télécharger la présentation

3 Features of Renaissance

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. 3 Features of Renaissance • Rebirth of Greco-Roman culture • idealization of Ancient Greek and Roman culture • Perfecting the individual • Idealizing humanity • Secularism • Emphasis on non-religious rather than religious

  2. The Early Artistic Renaissance • Early Renaissance (Early 1400s) • Imitation of nature primary goal • Human beings became the focus of attention • Perspective- mathematical side of painting • show 3 dimensional human figures, geometry • Movement and Anatomical Structure • Realistic portrayal of the human nude • Masaccio (1401 – 1428)- firsts masterpieces of early Renaissance • Tribute Money- illustrated biblical story of Jesus’ confrontation by a tax collector. • Figures are more realistic, as is their relationship to the background

  3. The Early Renaissance • Donatodi Donatello (1386 – 1466) • David • First life sized, freestanding bronze nude • Celebrated Florentine heroism over Milanese in 1428. • Illustrates simplicity and strength to represent the dignity of humanity Reflects… • Individualism- investigates anatomoical structure of man as well as idealized men • interest in Greco-Roman culture (modeled after nude statues of antiquity)

  4. The Early Renaissance • Filippo Brunelleschi (1377 – 1446) • Sponsored by the Medici • Architect • Dome of the Duomo(left) & Church of San Lorenzo (right) Reflects… • interest in Greco-Roman culture (modeled after architecture of antiquity)

  5. The Early Artistic Renaissance • Botticelli, Primavera (1445-1510) • Lorenzo the Magnificent de’Mediciwas a patron of Botticelli • Setting of painting in garden of Venus, the goddess of love • Less realistic than Earlier Renaissance paintings • Reflects… interest in Greco-Roman culture & secularism

  6. The High Artistic Renaissance • High Renaissance (1480-1527 at the sacking of Rome) • Cultural Center moved from Florence to Rome • Focus on idealistic portrayal over realistic form 3 Giants: • Leonardo da Vinci • Raphael • Michelangelo

  7. High Artistic Renaissance • Leonardo da Vinci (1452 – 1519) • Last Supper • 3 dimensional subjects • Figures are idealized to show each apostle’s personality and relationship to Jesus • Reflects?... • Perfecting the Individual: Humanism-Depicts god as a human, symbolizing the perfection of man

  8. High Artistic Renaissance • Raphael (1483 – 1520) • School of Athens- shows imaginary gathering of ancient philosophers Reflects: • Greco-Roman culture- Classic architecture, depicts Aristotle, Plato, Ptolemy, and Pythagoras • Idealization of the individual- emphasizing the greatness of humans such as Plato • Secularization- idealizes intellectuals, not religious figures

  9. High Artistic Renaissance • Michelangelo (1475 – 1564) • Painter, sculptor, architect • The Sistine Chapel- depicts the fall of man from the 9 books of Genesis

  10. High Artistic Renaissance- Michelangelo • Influenced by Neoplatonism • Synthesis of Christianity and Plato • Hierarchy of substances: physical matter (plants)  Humans  God • Humans were the link between the physical world (body) and spiritual world (soul) Reflects… Perfecting the Individual • Ceiling of the Sistine Chapel: “Creation of Adam”- well proportioned, muscular Adam reveals ideal human being meant to be a reflection of divine beauty (the more beautiful the body, the more god-like the figure) • David- 14 ft marble statue depicts the biblical hero David.

  11. IP- which giant had the biggest influence on the renaissance? Draw an artist’s name Research the accomplishments of your artist and write a paragraph arguing why your artist is the most influential figure of the Renaissance Be prepared to participate in a debate next class. Meet to decide opening statement, then get to meet to for counter, meet for concluding statement

  12. The Northern Artistic Renaissance • Art remained more Gothic- Cathedrals, manuscripts, wooden panneling • Great care at depicting each object- masters of rendering detail

  13. Jan van Eyck (c. 1380 – 1441) • Giovanni Arnolfini and His Bride

  14. Albrecht Dürer (1471 – 1528) • Adoration of the Magi (alterpiece)

  15. Challenge Question • How did the Northern Renaissance differ from the Italian Renaissance (think, pair, share)

  16. Music in the Renaissance • Guillaume Dufay • Changed composition of the Mass • First to use secular tunes to replace Gregorian Chants • Composed a number of secular songs • Gregorian Chant Kyrie http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k6oM1iLJH6k&feature=related • Dufay Kyrie- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fLwMEBlBBB4 • Vergena Bella http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_dG-NUaq2o4

More Related