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Understanding the intricate roles of key cytokines such as IFN-γ, IL-4, IL-2, and CSIF is essential in immunology. IFN-γ is pivotal in promoting Th1 responses and activating macrophages, while IL-4 regulates Th2 responses, influencing B cell activation and antibody production. IL-2 is crucial for T cell proliferation and survival. CSIF, or Cytokine Secretion Inhibitory Factor, plays a role in modulating immune responses. This overview highlights the functions and interactions of these cytokines, offering insights for therapeutic applications in immune-mediated diseases.
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