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Understanding proper file naming conventions is crucial for effective web development. In this guide, we outline essential rules for naming files when creating websites with Dreamweaver CS4. Key points include using shorter names, avoiding spaces and special characters, and adhering to lowercase conventions. We also discuss various file extensions suitable for web pages and multimedia, such as .html, .jpg, .png, and .mov. Following these guidelines ensures better file organization, accessibility, and compatibility with web servers.
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Site & File Management Beginning Web Site Creation: Dreamweaver CS4
File Names, A few rules • Shorter is better • No SPACES!! (you can’t have spaces in a URL, so do not place them in any file name) • Good my_file • Bad my file • No CAPS (not as crucial, but non standard) • Good my_file • Bad MyFile • No special characters • Bad . (separates file name and extension) • Bad “” (values of tags) • Bad / or \ (/ path name, \ Windows does not allow) • Bad : (used in some Windows and Mac commands. Confusing
File Names, extensions • Web pages • .html = .htm • Other • .gif Cartoon • .jpg Photograph • .png Portable Network Group, Better than a .gif, open source, lossless • .sws Flash • .mov Apple Quicktime Movie • .avi Movie
File Management • cas_111d • lessons • practice • projects • xhtml_practice • w3schools Path • cas_111d/lessons • cas_111d/practice • cas_111d/projects/xhtml_practice
Index.html= Home Page = Root file name A very special file name
File Name vs Title File Name Title • The “real name” • Follow the file naming rules • Shows up in the address box • Part of the URL • The “human name” • Use English • spaces, special characters are OK • Shortish • Shows up in the title bar • Shows up when user sets a “bookmark” or “favorite”
If you want . . . you can upload random files to the Web Server SWS BUT . . .you must not exceed the 50mb of storage space provided by the SWS
But, if things are @ all complex . . . And you want links to actually work . . . . On your USB drive Student Web Server Folder • Lessons • Images • Picture1 • Picture2 • PDF file • PDF file • Index.html • AboutUs.html • History.html • Lessons • Images • Picture1 • Picture2 • PDF file • PDF file • Index.html • AboutUs.html • History.html They have to match – EXACTLY.
Start by creating the folders you need • My jump drive • CAS111d • Projects • pcc_coffee • images Local Root Folder Default images Folder
Site Definition--Dreamweaver • DW keeps track of local and remote files • Same format in both places • Defines the local root folder and all its files • Does not “live” with the site • You will have to recreate it each time you change computers • Do it • Each time • Always • Seriously
Define a Site - Local • On the Application bar • Site New Site • At the Site Definition (Advanced) screen; in the Local Category • Name • Browse to your localroot folder • Browse to the imagesfolder • Select Document • Select Use Case sensitive link checking • Select Enable cache • OK
Define a Site - Remote • Access = FTP • FTP host = sws.pcc.edu • Host directory = student/CAS111D_your_sws_id/correct folder/(for instance student/CAS111D_nbrown_45567/shared/practice/) • Login = your loginid • Password = your password • Save = • Use Passive FTP = • Maintain synchronization =
Fuzzy Terminology Local root = root = root folder
Defined it once already? • Open Dreamweaver • On the Application bar • Site Manage Site • Click on the one you want • Done
Want to delete an old Site Definition? • Open Dreamweaver • On the Application bar • Site Manage Site • Click on the one you want • Press Remove • OK
Want to modify an existing Site Definition? • Open Dreamweaver • On the Application bar • Site Manage Site • Click on the one you want • Press Edit • Make your changes • OK
Why do I care? • Dreamweaver will keep all of your files together • The files/folders will match on the USB drive and the Web Server • Dreamweaver will create relative links • Dreamweaver will update links!!! • Turn your computer off after using campus computers to eliminate anyone else from using your SWS site location.