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Human Structure and Function 1 Lab

This lab manual covers human anatomy and physiology with a focus on the anatomical position, directional terms, and thoracic and abdominopelvic membranes. Dr. Diane M. Gilmore is the instructor.

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Human Structure and Function 1 Lab

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  1. Human Structure and Function 1 Lab Ex. 1& 2

  2. Dr. Diane M. Gilmore • LSE 415 • mgilmore@astate.edu • www.clt.astate.edu/mgilmore • Office hours: • Monday and Tuesday 1 – 2 p.m. • Wednesday Noon – 2 p.m. And 3 - 4 p.m. • And by appointment

  3. Lab Manual : • Human Anatomy and Physiology, cat version with PhysioEx 6 • 8th or 9th edition • Elaine Marieb

  4. Grading 3 Exams worth 100 points each • A = 270 – 300 points • B = 240 – 269 points • C = 210 – 239 points • D = 180 – 209 points • F = less than 180 points Attendance: 5 points will be deducted for every lab missed without documentation

  5. The Anatomical position • Standing erect (or lying as if standing erect) • Head, eyes and feet pointed forward • Arms at the sides with palms facing anteriorly (forward)

  6. Directional Terms: Superior (cephalic or cranial) – toward the head, upper, or above. Inferior (caudal) – toward the feet, under or below Anterior (ventral) – front, or in front of Posterior (dorsal) – back or in back of Medial (mesial) – toward the midline of the body Lateral – toward the side of the body or away from the midline

  7. Intermediate – between two structures Ipsilateral – on the same side of the body Contralateral – on the opposite side of the body Proximal – toward the trunk of the body or the point of origin of a body part. Distal – away from the trunk of the body or the point of origin of a body part.

  8. Superficial – toward the surface of the body Deep – away from the body surface

  9. Thoracic and abdominopelvic membranes Visceral (guts) refers to the membrane closest to the organs. Parietal refers to the membrane that lines the body walls. The pleura surround the lungs The pericardium surrounds the heart The peritoneum surrounds the abdominal organs

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