Is this the man? He wants to see you.

1. Is this the man? He wants to see you. Is this the man who/that wants to see you? This is the man. I saw him in the library yesterday. This is the man whom/who/that I saw in the library yesterday.

2. A prosperity appears in this area. It has never been seen before. A prosperity which/that has never been seen before appears in this area. The schoolbag is heavy. The girl is carrying it. The schoolbag which/that the girl is carrying is heavy.

3. Susan persisted in walking to the office every day. Her home was a long way away. Susan whose home was a long way away persisted in walking to… The book is Jack’s. Its cover is blue. The book whose cover is blue is Jack’s.

4. 定语从句语法归纳 which, that, who, whose, whom, as, when, where, why 注意: 1.连接词有九个 2.之前是名词或代词 3.凡含定语从句的句子至少有两个动词谓语. 4. 在定语从句中的as意思是 “正如”. what引导的不是定语从句 the book (which/that) he read The book /he read /was boring. As is known to all,

5. =who The students that were having a football match came from Japan. 人 that I like the doll that I bought in the supermarket yesterday. =which 物

8. 下面是定语从句吗? 1.As a child, she always played with boys. 2.The boy went to the shop where sold ice-cream. 3.The teacher hurried when the student got injured. 4.We planted the trees, as grew tall and strong. 5. She isn’t what she used to be. 6.She is not such as you can imagine.

9. 7.The doctor whom you are looking for in the room. 8.This book is not such as I expect. 9.As we all know, he studies very hard. 10.This is the reasonwhy we are late. 11.The house where we lived last year. 12. The day when we had a party last year. 13. As the bus climbed through the mountains, we saw the snow on the trees. 14. As you are tired, you’d better have a rest. 15.That is when he lived here.

10. 只能用 that 作为定语从句的关系代 词的情况 A)先行词被序数词修饰时 B)先行词被形容词最高级等修饰时 c)不定代词，如：anything, nothing, something, everything, the one, all, much, few, any, little, no, not等作先行词时 4)先行词有 the only, the very修饰时 5)先行词既有人，又有物时 6)疑问词开头的句子 7) 在 there be句型中 8) The way后

11. 1. Finally, the thief handed everything ____ he had stolen to the police. (MET 87) A. which B. what C. whatever D. that √ He had stoleneverything.

12. 2. All ____ is needed is a supply of oil. (MET 89) A. the thing B. that C. what D. which √ All is needed.

13. 3. There is no difficulty ____ we can’t overcome in our life. A. that B. which C. but D. as √ We can’t overcome no difficulty.

14. 4. Which was the first steamship ____ crossed the Atlantic? A. that B. which C. it D. / √ The first steamship crossed the Atlantic.

15. 5. Nuclear weapon is considered the most terrible weapon of war ____ man has invented. A. as B. that C. which D. what √ Man has invented the weapon of war.

16. 6. Can you tell me the name of the factory ____ you visited last week? (SH 90) A. what B. where C. / D. when √ You visitedthe factory last week.

17. 7. It’s hard for me to forget the days ____ I spent with my host family during my trip in Australia. A. when B. which C. during which D. on which √ I spent the days with my host family…

18. 6. Can you tell me the name of the factory ____ you visited last week? (SH 90) A. what B. where C. / D. when 7. It’s hard for me to forget the days ____ I spent with my host family during my trip in Australia. A. when B. which C. during which D. on which √ √

19. 8. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ____ family was poor. (MET 88) A. of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose √ Anyone’sfamily was poor.

20. 9. The buildings ____ face south belong to the Korean company ____ is LG. A. the windows of which; whose name B. whose windows; which name C. which; which is named D. which of the windows; whose name √ The buildings’ windows / The windows of the buildings face south. The Korean company’s name is LG.

21. 10. Those ____ not only from books but through practice will succeed. A. that learn B. who learn C. learn D. we learn √

22. 11. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those ____ in the forest. (SH 97) A. once they grew B. they grew once C. that once grew D. once grew √

23. 12. Only those ____ knew well could be enrolled in the course. A. who B. he C. that D. people √ He knew those well.

24. 13. Which of the buildings ____ are being built will be a school? A. that B. which C. / D. they √

25. 14. Who is the man ____ talked with you just now? A. who B. / C. that D. to whom √

26. 15. ---Do you know anything about Lu Xun’s novels? ---Of course. Who ____ has read his great novels can forget the characters? A. who B. / C. that D. he √

27. 定语从句专项练习

28. 1.This is all ____ I know about the matter. A.that B.what C.who D.whether A 2.Is there anything else ____ you want? A.which B.that C.who D.what B B 3.The last place _____ we visited was the Great Wall. A.which B.that C.where D.it

29. 4.He talked happily about the men and books _____ interested him greatly in the school. A.which B.that C.it D.whom B A 5.There is no dictionary _____ you can find everything. A.that B.which C.where D.in that A 6.This is one of the best books ___. A.that have ever been written B.that has ever been written C.that has written D.that have written

30. 7.He wrote a letter to me, telling me everything ____ he saw on the way to the Paris. A.what B.that C.which D.where B 8.Is oxygen（氧气） the only gas _____ helps fire burn? A.that B. / C.which D.it A B 9.Is there anything _____ to you? A.that is belonged B.that belongs C.which belongs D.that belong

31. 10.The scientist and his achieve- ments（成就）_____ you told me about are admired by us all. A.which B.that C.who D.whose B C 11.Which of the books _____ were borrowed from him is the best? A.which B.what C.that D.whose

32. 1.Do you know who lives in the building _____ there is a well? A.in front of it B. in front of whose C.in front of which D.in front which C A 2.I’ll never forget the day ____ I joined the League. A. on which B. in which C. which D. at which B 3.The woman _____ my brother spoke just now is my teacher. A.who B.to whom C.to who D.whom

33. B 4.Jeanne was her old friend, ____ she borrowed a necklace. A. from who B. from whom C. to that D. to whom C 5.His glasses, _____ he was like a blind man（盲人）, fell to the ground and broke its leg. A. which B. with which C. without which D. that

34. 6.She is a teacher of much know- ledge, _____ much can be learned. A. who B. that C. from which D. from whom D 7.He built a telescope（望远镜）_____ he could study the skies. A. in which B. with that C. through which D. by it C D 8.Do you know the reason ____ he was late? D. for which A. that B. which C. for what

35. B 9.I have bought two ball-pens, ____ writes well. A.none of which B.neither of which C.none of them D.neither of them A 10.This is the very knife_____I used to cut apples yesterday. A. that B. by which C. which D. with which for 11.The book, _____ which he paid 6 yuan, is worth reading.

36. 结论: 介词﹢关系代词引导的定语从句，关键是判断介词的选择，方法一是看从句谓语部分缺少什么介词（习惯搭配），再则可以通过整个句子整体含义来判断,结合生活实际来判断。

37. a ①Is this the factory _____ you visited last year? 1. d ②Is this factory ____ you visited last year? a. that b. where c. in which d. the one c ①All ____ I need is a good rest. 2. a ②You know____ I need is a good rest. a. what b. all what c. that d. which

38. ①Mr Smith is one of those forei- gners who____ working in China. d 3. ②Mr Smith is the only one of those foreigners who ____ work- ing in China. a a. is b. has c. have d. are a ①Pisa is a city, ____ has a lean- ing tower. 4. c ②Pisa is a city, ____ there is a leaning tower. a.which b.that c.where d.there

39. ①This is the place ____ we visit- ed last year. a 5. b ②This the place ____ we worked last year. a. which b. where c. in that d. there ①The news ________ he told us was very exciting. c / d 6. c ②He told us the news ____ our team had won the game. a.what b.as c.that d.which

40. Correct mistakes: 1. Here is the pen you lost it yesterday. 2. The girl told me the news is not here now. ∧ 3. Is this farm we visited last year? ∧ ∧ 或 4. This is the teacher with whom we’ve learnt a lot. 5. He is the only one of the students who know French.

41. 16. Can you see the man and his dog ____ crossing the street? A. who are B. who is C. which are D. that are √

42. 17. Marty is one of the American teachers who ____ ESL (English as a Second Language) in our school. A. teaches B. are teaching C. is teaching D. teaching √ The American teachers are teaching ESL in our school.

43. 18. This is the only one of the books on the subject ____ in English. A. which has ever written B. that has ever been written C. which have ever been written D. that have ever been written √

44. 19. Is this theatre ____ they visited last week? A. where B. which C. that D. the one √ This theatre is ____ they visited last week. They visited the theatre last week. the one

45. 20. Is this computer ____ you’d like to ____? A. the one that; have repaired B. the one which; have it repaired C. which; repair D. that; repair √ This computer is the computer... the one You’d like to have the one/the computer repaired. have sth. done

46. 21. Could that be Tom ____ the TV on the whole night? A. who turned B. that had C. that switched D. who put √ Tomhad the TV onthe whole night.

47. 22. The pen I ____ I ____ is on my desk, right under my nose. (NMET 93) A. think; lost B. thought; had lost C. think; had lost D. thought; have lost √ before the past past now had lost thought is on my desk I thought I had lost the pen.

48. 只能用which(表示物)的情况 1. 介词后面 The room in which there was a lot of money was broken into last night. 2. 非限制性定语从句 I have lost the pen, which my father bought for my sixteenth birthday.(表示唯一的一支钢笔） Do you see the house, the windows of which face south？ =of which the windows face south?