1 / 22

Political Behavior

Political Behavior. Unit 9. Political Socialization. The process of developing one’s political beliefs. Political Socialization. Developed from: The Family…over 50% of children under 18 align with parents School Peers/Role Models Historical Events Media… Daily Show v. Nightly news

maili
Télécharger la présentation

Political Behavior

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Political Behavior Unit 9

  2. Political Socialization The process of developing one’s political beliefs

  3. Political Socialization Developed from: • The Family…over 50% of children under 18 align with parents • School • Peers/Role Models • Historical Events • Media…Daily Show v. Nightly news • Religion • Race/ethnicity • Gender • Age

  4. Polls…tracking the data Types: • Straw polls • Unscientific measure of opinions • Political polls • Push polls…designed to push people away from a person or issue • Tracking polls…repeated over a series of days to measure short term opinion • Exit polls…conducted by the media on election day to help predict election outcomes

  5. Polls…tracking the data Public opinion polls • “Scientifically” conducted in order to measure opinion • Examples: Gallup; Zogby Process: • Prepare questions • Identify the group; select a sample the group • A national sample is 1,500 • Interview • Evaluate Best polls will have a: ±3% Margin of error

  6. Analyzing the data Use the laptop activity results to evaluate voter behavior in the following areas • Region • Gender • Race • Age • Income • Religion • Education

  7. Political Participation Unit 9

  8. Voter turnout • 2004: 216,000,000 eligible voters • 2004: 126,000,000 voted (58%) • Reasons for the low turnout? • Apathy is the biggest reason…others?

  9. The party system What is a Party? • Groups of people who seek to control government by electing its members to public office What do the parties do? • Organize & Campaign • Nominate Candidates • Create platform and inform people of issues • Bind people together & break people apart • Controls government

  10. The party system History: • Anti-Federalists vs. Federalists (Pre-Constitution age) • Federalists vs. Democratic-Republicans (1800 – 1828) • Whigs vs. Democrats (1828 – 1854) • Republicans vs. Democrats (1854 – present)

  11. The party system Why have 2 party system? • Multi-party systems work best in smaller countries • Multi-party systems are often chaotic • Two-party system creates a balance in government

  12. The party system Minority parties • Often sway elections • Often influence the platforms of majority parties • Types: • Ideological parties • Single issue parties • Splinter parties

  13. The party system

  14. The party system

  15. Who ARE the Democrats and Republicans???

  16. Democrats tend to be

  17. Less disposed to spend on defense • Less disposed to use vouchers, or other public funds, to let students attend private schools • More disposed to spend money to advance social-welfare programs

  18. More disposed to use government money for public education • More disposed to spend money on government-run health programs

  19. More disposed to grant tax relief to targeted groups such as the lower and middle classes • Against private ownership of assault weapons and for broader regulations on the ownership of firearms

  20. Republicans tend to be

  21. More disposed to spend on defense • More disposed to use school vouchers for private schools and to give government aid to parochial schools • More disposed to grant tax relief to everyone, including the wealthy and corporations

  22. Less disposed to spend money on social-welfare programs • Less disposed to spend money on government-run health programs • Less disposed to regulate firearms

More Related