How to Insert an IV Catheter
160 likes | 583 Vues
How to Insert an IV Catheter. By Alexis Stringham Communications 1010-406. IV CATHETERS. Why are IV catheters important? How to successfully insert an IV. WHY IV CATHETERS ARE IMPORTANT. IV’s are critical in uses for rehydration measures (Ellis, Healthline article)
How to Insert an IV Catheter
E N D
Presentation Transcript
How to Insert an IV Catheter By Alexis Stringham Communications 1010-406
IV CATHETERS • Why are IV catheters important? • How to successfully insert an IV
WHY IV CATHETERS ARE IMPORTANT • IV’s are critical in uses for rehydration measures (Ellis, Healthline article) • IV’s are used for antibiotic therapy (Research Communications, 2013) • IV’s are used in critical resuscitation measures (Whitehead, 2009)
DISCLAIMER This instruction does not legally certify you to insert IV's on a real person. PLEASE DO NOT PERFORM THIS SKILL UNTIL YOU HAVE BEEN PROFESSIONALLY TRAINED AND LEAGALLY CERTIFIED
HOW TO BEGIN STARTING AN IV • Wash your hands • Apply gloves
HOW TO FIND THE RIGHT VEIN • APPLY A TOURNIQUET TO THE LIMB YOU ARE WANTING TO PUNCTURE • WAIT FOR VEINS TO START TO BULGE (APPROX 30 SECONDS) • LOOK AND FEEL FOR A VEIN
HOW TO PREPARE TO INSERT THE IV • CLEAN THE SKIN OVER THE VEIN YOU HAVE CHOSEN TO USE WITH A STERILE ALCOHOL PREP • ALLOW THE ALCOHOL TO DRY • PULL TRACTION ON THE SKIN TO ENSURE THAT THE VEIN WILL NOT MOVE AS THE NEEDLE PASSES THROUGH THE SKIN
HOW TO INSERT THE IV INTO THE VEIN • HOLD THE NEEDLE AT A 30 DEGREE ANGLE TO THE SKIN • WHILE HOLDING TRACTION, QUICKLY PUNCTURE THE SKIN, ENTERING INTO THE VEIN
HOW TO INSERT THE IV INTO THE VEIN (cont) • WAIT TO SEE A FLASH OF BLOOD THROUGH THE CATHETER • PULL THE NEEDLE OUT OF THE PLASTIC, WHILE SIMULTANEOUSLY THREADING THE PLASTIC INTO THE VEIN
HOW TO SECURE THE IV • MAKE SURE THE IV IS THREADED ALL THE WAY INTO THE VEIN • TAPE IT TO THE SKIN WITH THE TAPE OF YOUR LIKING • FLUSH THE IV WITH A STERILE SALINE TO ENSURE THE LINE IS CORRECTLY IN THE VEIN AND THE BLOOD HAS BEEN CLEARED FROM THE TUBING • REMOVE THE TOUNIQUET
REMEMBER PRACTICE MAKES PERFECT!!
Works Cited • Ellis, M. E. (2013, June 20). Intravenous Rehydration. Medical Information & Trusted Health Advice: Healthline. Retrieved July 23, 2014, from http://www.healthline.com/health/intravenous-rehydration#Purpose3 • Research Communications (2013, January 30). Comparing Oral and Intravenous Antibiotics. CHOP Research Institute Blog. Retrieved July 23, 2014, fromhttp://www.research.chop.edu/blog/comparing-oral-and-intravenous-antibiotics/ • Whitehead, S. (2009, August 4). Six Techniques To Nail The IV Every Time. The EMT Spot. Retrieved July 23, 2014, from http://theemtspot.com/2009/08/04/six-techniques-to-nail-the-iv-every-time/