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The Fiery Crater of Darvaza: Turkmenistan's Gateway to Hell

In the heart of the Karakum Desert, near the abandoned village of Darvaza, lies a striking crater known as "The Door to Hell." This 100-meter-wide hole has been ablaze since 1971, ignited by an ill-fated Soviet drilling operation that uncovered a gas leak. Initially intended to burn off toxic gases, the fire has raged for over four decades, creating a mesmerizing and eerie spectacle. Visitors brave the punishing heat to witness this natural marvel, especially at night, when the flames illuminate the dark landscape like a scene from Dante's Inferno.

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The Fiery Crater of Darvaza: Turkmenistan's Gateway to Hell

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  1. The Darvaza well

  2. In the middle of the Karakoum (Turkmenistan) desert, close to the disappeared village called Darvaza, there is a crater of about one hundred meters of diameter and more than twenty meters of depth, called “the hell’s door”.

  3. Inside this well, a fire has been burning for dozens of years, a fire that looks endless.

  4. The Darvaza well is not a work of nature, but the result of an unfortunate soviet mining prospection started in the 50’s.

  5. In 1971, a drilling provoked the collapse of an underground cavity, so revealing a gaping hole leaking enormous quantities of gas.

  6. The geologists decided to torch the well to eliminate such toxic gas,

  7. The soviets grossly underestimated the dimensions of the cavity: the gas that should have burned out within a few weeks has actually kept burning without interruption since 1971!

  8. It is unknown for how long “the « hell’s door » will keep on burning. Even though the well of Darvaza is located in a region difficult to access, a lot of people gather there to observe this fascinating phenomenon.

  9. The intense heat coming from the crater allows to approach the place only for a few minutes because of the unbearable temperature.

  10. At night the show is Dantean: the fire burns in all its magnificence, giving the well the look of a volcanicburning crater.

  11. THE END

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