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Orthodox Judaism embodies a commitment to following established standards and beliefs rooted in the Torah. The term "Orthodox" comes from Greek roots: "orthos," meaning "right," and "doxa," meaning "opinion" or "belief." This signifies a "right opinion" or adherence to traditional Jewish teachings. Orthodox Jews honor 613 commandments (mitzvot), viewing them as essential to their faith and practice. Their unwavering dedication to these principles helps maintain a connection to their heritage and a structured spiritual path.
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Vocabulary Preview • Judaism
Orthodox • We love Greek roots! • Orthodox is made up of 2 Greek roots • Orthos • Doxa
Orthos • “right”, “true”, or “straight” • Think: Orthodontist- straight teeth
Doxa • “opinion” or “belief” (related to “think”)
Sooooo… • “Orthodox”- “right or true opinion or belief” • Means conforming with or following established or accepted standards
“Orthodox Judaism” • Orthodox Jews believe in following accepted standards, how they have always been. They believe in remaining “true” to the Torah and following its commandments on a “straight” path.
It’s all about the mitzvot. • Orthodox Jews see the mitzvot as a requirement, and they follow all 613.