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The Intergroup Collaboration Against Sarcomas (ICAS) focuses on developing biologically targeted therapies for sarcomas, emphasizing histology-specific approaches. We aim to facilitate intergroup collaboration to enhance growth factor receptor expression studies, including EGF-R and PDGF-R in various sarcoma types. Notable findings include the expression of Her2 and Cox-2 in synovial sarcomas, leading to potential targeted interventions like trastuzumab and imatinib. Our goal is to redefine molecular strategies, improve primary management, and identify effective therapies to combat metastatic disease in sarcoma patients.
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INTERGROUP COLLABORATION AGAINST SARCOMAS (ICAS)FOCUS • Biologically targeted therapeutics • Histology specific • Facilitate Intergroup Collaboration
Growth Factor Receptor Expression in Sarcomas Sarcoma EGF-R* PDGF-R** MPNST 7/7 † -- Synovial Cell* 17/25 0/2 Fibrosarcoma 8/11 -- MFH 12/17 11/12 Liposarcoma -- 9/12 Leiomyosarcoma -- 3/7 *Common (70%) SSX1 translocation: Her2 21/32 Her4 12/13 †JCI 105:1233 2000 * L Baker et al AACR 2002 **Can Res 50:6344 1990
INTERGROUP SARCOMA COMMITTEEHER2 and Cox-2 Expression in Synovial Sarcomas Her2/neu Cox-2
EGF-R EXPRESSION ANDINHIBITION IN MPNST Intense membrane staining EGF-R inhibitors DeClue et al JCI 2000
ICAS STUDIESMetastatic Disease ICAS #SarcomaTargetInhibitorPrior Rx S0330 MPNST EGF-R erlotinib N S0345 DFSP PDGF-R imatinib Y S0346 Synovial HER2* trastuzumab Y S0505 STS VEGF sorafenib Y
ICAS STUDIESMetastatic Disease ICAS #SarcomaTargetInhibitorPrior Rx S0423 Chondro MTAP pemetrexed Y S0502 GIST VEGF bevacizumab N S0416 (COG) GIST(<30) kit imatinib N S0406 (RTOG) STS COX-2 celocoxib Y EWS0031(COG) Ewing’s dose density chemo N
ICAS STUDIESPrimary Disease ICAS #SarcomaTargetInhibitorPrior Rx S0344 Chondro local surgery telomerase S0405 (COG) Synovial bcl-2 anti-sense N S0404 (ACSOG) STS array/microscopy N ACOSOG STS retroperitoneal XRT N
ICASNEW ERA 2000 MOLECULAR REDEFINITION IMPROVE PRIMARY MANAGEMENT IDENTIFY TARGETED THERAPIES