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Explore the rich tapestry of Roman triumphs as depicted in art and sculpture. This piece discusses the celebrated "A Roman Triumph" by Peter Paul Rubens, illustrating a vibrant representation of victory and ritual. The figure group captures maidens, animals for sacrifice, musicians, and key officiants like the 'pontifex' and a soothsayer, reflecting the grandeur of Roman celebrations. Additionally, we touch upon the marble sarcophagus showcasing the Triumph of Bacchus, emphasizing the intricate interplay between religious rites and imperial success.
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Relief of a triumph from the Arch of Marcus Aurelius in Tripoli
Peter Paul Rubins, “A Roman Triumph” c. 1630 The figure group includes (from left to right): maidens who could serve at sacred rites; animals for sacrifice; trumpeters and pipe players; slaughterers; in the centre dressed in red, a 'pontifex' (priest), with above him a soothsayer; and elephants bearing fruit and incense burners.
Marble Roman sarcophagus depicting the Triumph of Bacchus returning from India, currently in the Walters Art Museum in Baltimore, Maryland.