270 likes | 368 Vues
Presented by Mark Fraysier & Richard Jennings on 11/28/2012, this presentation recaps the concept of AC Active Load - a device for testing three-phase machinery efficiency. It involves manipulating the power triangle to analyze machine performance. The discussion also covers contributions made during the EE 480 summer, the beginning of the EE 481 project, construction progress, software simulation, drive circuits testing results, safety precautions, reflections, and advice for future endeavors. The project aims to create a user-friendly device with potential for further development. For more details, refer to the Microsoft Word document provided.
E N D
AC Active Load Final Presentation Presented by: Mark Fraysier Richard Jennings 11/28/2012
Recap: What is the AC Active Load? • Testing equipment device for three-phase devices • Analyzes how efficiently machines operate using desired, created load. • Done by manipulating the power triangle
Summer Contributions • Research of cost reduction • Communication between group members • Reassured what our efforts would be during the beginning of EE 481
The Reaction • We met with Dr. Famouri • Dr. Famouri suggested us to get rid of all systems except • AC Switches • DC Chopper • Microprocessor • Drive Circuits • Zero Crossing Detector • Filters • This dramatically reduced the costs and complexity of the project
Software Design • (See Microsoft Word Document)
Construction Process • Printed Circuit Boards were removed from our design • This drastically increased the amount of labor to construct the hardware • Surfboards • Assembly
Design Achievements • We completed nearly all hardware construction of the system as designed • With + or – 10% tolerance • The seven drive circuits were tested and operated correctly • We ran out of time to do the software
Demonstration of AC Active Load • We will attempt to manually generate our own pulse width modulation using lab supplies • No microprocessor • No zero crossing circuit • No knobs
Simulation Parameters • FSW=5 kHz • NOTE • The simulation was done for maximum load power with unity power factor
Simulation Conclusions • From the graph we determine that this load would work well with the generator • However, the simulation does not include the effects of switching losses • We must build the hardware to demonstrate switching losses • Still, the simulation provides useful information about the system
Drive Circuits Test Results • The Drive Circuits functioned properly during independent testing. • However, the turn-on rate for the MOSFETs appears to be insufficient for proper operation at 10 kHz. • This may be remedied by adjusting component values in the Drive Circuits
Safety Precautions • An external housing would greatly improve the safety of the system. • Proper design of the system makes failure unlikely, however operator misuse could result in injury or death due to electrocution.
Reflections • Lack of proper communication with our mentor resulted in a lot of wasted time • Wasted time resulted in our failure to have software operational • We will test the system over the next several days using our own created PWM • We won’t know the final results of the entire system performance until then
Advice for Future AC Active Load Senior Design Endeavors • Have 4 group members • 2 Electrical Engineers • 1 Computer Engineer • 1 Computer Scientist • The computer engineer and computer scientist work on the software while the electrical engineers work on the hardware • Include the automatic feedback and include a simple user friendly GUI
Potential Development of Project • Incorporate externalized elements to create independently functional device • Meters • Display • Power supply • Power dump • Add canceled features back into the system • Computer interface • Battery back-up • Internal memory