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VOULOIR

Leçon 10: Au supermarché. VOULOIR. to want. participe passé:. voulu. veux. v oul ons. veux. v oul ez. pronounce “ veull ”. pronounce “ veuh ”. veut. v eul ent. When making a request, French speakers often use je voudrais (I would like) which is more polite than je veux.

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VOULOIR

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  1. Leçon 10: Au supermarché VOULOIR to want participe passé: voulu veux voulons veux voulez pronounce “veull” pronounce “veuh” veut veulent When making a request, French speakers often use je voudrais(I would like) which is more polite than je veux When accepting an offer, French speakers often use je veuxbien VOULOIR DIRE to mean What do you mean? Qu’est-cequevousvoulez dire? Queveut dire ce mot? What does this word mean?

  2. Pratiquons le verb vouloir… veux I want to go. You want a calculator. He wants a new hat. We want a pizza. You (pl) want some shoes. They want to stay home. She wanted a dog. You (pl) wanted to go to the movies. We are going to want to come at 8:00. They want to wear a hat at school. He is going to want a sandwich. I would like some candy. Yes, I do (I want to). Je ______ aller. veux Tu______ unecalculatrice. veut Il _______un nouveau chapeau. voulons Nous ___________une pizza. voulez Vous_________ des chaussures. veulent Ils_________rester chez eux. a voulu Elle________un chien. avezvoulu Vous____________ aller au cinéma. allonsvouloir Nous_______________venir à 8h. veulent Ils__________porter un chapeau à l’école. vavouloir Il ____________un sandwhich. voudrais Je ______________ des bonbons. veuxbien Oui, je ___________.

  3. POUVOIR to be able, can, may participe passé: pu pouvons peux pouvez peux pronounce “peuh” peuvent pronounce “peuhv” peut Has several meanings in English: CAN MAY TO BE ABLE Est-cequetupeuxvenir au pique-nique? Canyou come to the picnic? Est-ceque je peuxaller aux toilettes? MayI go to the bathroom? Jacques ne peut pas réparersamobylette. Jaquesis not ableto fix his moped.

  4. Pratiquons le verbepouvoir… peux I can’t find my homework. You can buy some socks. He is able to bring his radio. We may go to the bathroom. You (pl) may wear this shirt. They can bring their friend. You (s) weren’t able to find your glasses . May she look for her book? We were able to pay attention. They are never able to take a trip. I am going to be able to go with you. She is going to be able to buy a dog. They are going to be able to come to our house. Je ne _______ pas trouvermes devoirs. peux Tu_______ acheter des chaussettes. peut Il _________ apportersa radio. pouvons Nous__________ aller aux toilettes. pouvez Vous_________ porter cette chemise. peuvent Ils___________ amenerleurami(e). n’as pas pu Tu____________trouvertes lunettes. peut Elle ______chercher son livre? avonspu Nous__________ faire attention. ne peuventjamais Ils____________________ faire un voyage. vaispouvoir Je _____________ aller avec toi. vapouvoir Elle ___________ acheter un chien. vontpouvoir Ils_____________venir chez nous.

  5. to must, to have to (when followed by an infinitive) DEVOIR to owe (when followed by a noun) participe passé: devons dois dû devez dois pronounce “dwav” pronounce “dwa” doivent doit Has several meanings in English: SHOULD MUST HAVE OWE Nous devonsétudiercesoir. We should study tonight. Vous ne devez pas sortir. You must not go out. Je doispréparer le déjeuner. I have to prepare lunch. Je dois 20 € à mon frère. I owe my brother 20 €.

  6. Pratiquons le verbedevoir… dois I have to go now. You must leave à 8h. He should take a hike. We owe money to our parents. You (pl) had to wear this shirt. They should bring their friend. You (s) didn’t have to work. She owes 10€ for the present. We should wash the dog today. They must not have taken a trip. I am going to have to go with you. We are going to have to see that movie. They are going to have to come to our house. Je _______maintenantaller. dois Tu_______ partir à 8h. doit Il ______ faire unerandonée. devons Nous_________ de l’argent à nos parents. avezdû Vous_________ porter cette chemise. doivent Ils__________ amenerleurami(e). n’as pas dû Tu____________travailler. doit Elle ______10€ pour le cadeau. devons Nous________ laver le chienaujourd’hui. n’ont pas dû Ils______________ faire un voyage. vais devoir Je ____________ aller avec toi. allons devoir Nous _____________ voirce film. vont devoir Ils_____________venir chez nous.

  7. L’articlepartitif: du, de la Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART? dupoulet unpoulet

  8. L’articlepartitif: du, de la Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART? de la salade unesalade

  9. L’articlepartitif: du, de la Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART? de la tarte unetarte

  10. L’articlepartitif: du, de la Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART? ducafé un café

  11. L’articlepartitif: du, de la Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART? de la quiche une quiche

  12. L’articlepartitif: du, de la Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART? dusoda un soda

  13. L’articlepartitif: du, de la Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART? de l’eauminérale une eau minérale

  14. L’articlepartitif: du, de la Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART? dusucre unpacket desucre

  15. L’articlepartitif: du, de la Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART? de la glace uneglace

  16. L’articlepartitif: du, de la Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART? dufromage un fromage

  17. L’articlepartitif: du, de la Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART? du pain un pain

  18. L’articlepartitif: du, de la Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART? de la confiture unpotdeconfiture

  19. L’articlepartitif: du, de la Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART? dupoisson un poisson

  20. L’articlepartitif: du, de la Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART? du yaourt un yaourt

  21. L’articlepartitif: du, de la Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART? du riz un sacderiz

  22. L’articlepartitif: du, de la Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART? du lait unebouteilledelait

  23. L’articlepartitif: du, de la Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART? unchocolat / unebarredechocolat du chocolat

  24. L’articlepartitif: du, de la Do you want a WHOLE item or just PART? dupapier un cahier

  25. USES of the partitive article: Refer to a CERTAIN QUANTITY or a CERTAIN AMOUNT of something Voicidu pain … Here is some bread… et voilà de la confiture. and there is some jam. FORMATION: du de l’ (+ vowel sound) dufromage, du pain, de l’argent de la de l’ (+ vowel sound) de la salade, de la limonade, de l’eau

  26. COMPAREZ: “Some” or “any” may be omitted in English. In French, you must use them. Veux-tude la salade? Do you want (some, any) salad? Donne-moidu soda. Give me (some) soda. Dans les phrases NÉGATIVES: du, de la (de l’) de / d’ In short answers, you can just use pas de ne … pas ne … jamais ne … plus Non, merci, pas de café pour moi. No coffee for me, thanks.

  27. COMPAREZ les formes Je n’aipasprisdetarte. Il ne boitjamaisd’eau. Nous ne voulonsplusde thon. Elle n’apasmangéde quiche. Je neprendspasde sucre. Il n’y a plusde riz.

  28. Quel article … indéfinioupartitif? I want some apple juice. They must eat some chicken. He doesn’t want any more eggs. We never put milk in our tea. You ate some pie yesterday. Mom, buy a cake at the store. You didn’t take an orange for lunch. You bought a ham at the grocery store. Did she pay for a yogurt, too? There aren’t any bananas. For snack, I usually eat some cookies. Do you have any butter that I can borrow? When I’m thirsty, I like to drink water. du Je veux _____ jus de pomme. du Ilsdoivent manger _____ poulet. Il ne veut plus ____ oeufs. d’ de Nousne mettonsjamais _____ laitdansnotrethé. Vousavezmangé _______ tartehier. de la un Maman, achète______ gâteau à la pâtisserie. Tun’as pas pris _____ orange pour le déjeuner. d’ Tu as acheté______ jambon au supermarché. un un A-t-ellepayéaussi pour _____ yaourt? de Il n’y a pas ______ bananes. Pour le goûter, je prendsd’habitude ______ biscuits. des du Avez-vous _____ beurreque je peuxprêter? de l’ Quandj’aisoif, j’aimeboire ______ eau.

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