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Electronics India. The Second Sunrise. Vandana Srivastava 27-02-32013. Electronics Industry: World Scenario. Largest and fastest growing manufacturing industy in the world. Reported at USD 1.75 Trillion and expected to reach USD 2.4 Trillion by 2020.
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Electronics India The Second Sunrise Vandana Srivastava 27-02-32013
Electronics Industry: World Scenario Largest and fastest growing manufacturing industy in the world. Reported at USD 1.75 Trillion and expected to reach USD 2.4 Trillion by 2020.
Electronics Industry: Indian Scenario Huge Market : Rapid increase in domestic demand due to- Growth in income levels leading to higher off take of Electronics products Automation demands of corporate sectors Government’s focus on e-governance.
Why India ? 4 Big Reasons • Huge Market • Large Talent Pool • Conducive Policy • Low Operating Costs
Demand & Production Trends for 2020 CAGR – 37% Demand & Production Year Demand CAGR – 24.4% CAGR – 15% Values in US$ Bil
Electronics Market in India Burgeoning Needs, Emerging Opportunities
| Semiconductors • Projected semiconductor design market in 2020 • Projected semiconductor market in 2020 US$ 60-80 Bil US$ 60-80 Bil Cost of semiconductor design (US$ Mil, 2010)
|Telecom equipment • Broadband on Demand by 2015, 600 Mil connection by 2020 at min. 2 Mbps speed • NOFN : US$ 4 Bil project to provide broadband connectivity to panchayats • NKN : US$ 1.2 Bil Infra project to connect educational and research institutes • Total telephone subscribers ~ 950 Mil, teledensity 77% Demand in 2010 ~ US$ 11 Bil Projected demand 2020 ~ US$ 34 Bil
| Consumer Durable Market • The consumer durables market recorded revenues of USD6.3 billion in FY10 • During FY03-10, the industry expanded at a CAGR of 11.7 per cent • Urban markets lead the revenues, accounting for two-thirds of the total sales in India • Refrigerators , Air conditioners (ACs) , Washing Machine & Televisions Driving Growth
| Consumer Electronics • Consumer Electronics (CE) represents one of the largest segments of the overall electronics industry in India. • The market is anticipated to grow at a CAGR of around 17% during 2012-2015 to reach over US$ 15 Billion by the end of 2015
| Automotive Electronics • Digitization of controls and expanding inclusion of safety and sophistication features. • Evolving trend of localization in product procurement by Auto OEMs • Value of electronics in automobiles ~ 20%-40%, increasing rapidly • Production of nearly 18 Mil Automotive vehicles in 2010-11
| Medical Electronics • Size of medical electronics equipment market by 2020 ~ US$ 5 Bil • GoI committed to development of • Affordable medical electronic device industry • Devices typical to the environmental & infrastructural condition prevalent in India Adapted from Indian Medical Electronics Industry Outlook 2020 , Deloittee & FICCI , December 2011
| Solar Power • Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission • Enabling policy framework for the deployment of 20,000 MW of solar power by 2022. • Ramp up capacity of grid-connected solar power generation to 1000 MW within three years – by 2013 • An additional 3000 MW by 2017 through the mandatory use of the renewable purchase obligation by utilities backed with a preferential tariff. • India has had significant scope in solar cell and module manufacturing. • The disability due to lack of presence in the upstream sectors, such as polysilicon and wafer is getting addressed • Government in the advanced stage of getting a Fab setup in India.
| Aerospace Sector • Defense • Major defence acquisition and development programmes comprising Medium Multi Role Combat Aircraft (MMRCA), Fifth Generation Fighter Aircraft (FGFA), Multirole Transport Aircraft (MTA), Medium Lift Helicopters (MLH) and Light Utility Helicopters (LUH). • Aviation • Passenger and cargo movement has increased by a CAGR of 19.14% and 9.91% during the period from 2003-04 to 2007-08. • The fleet size has grown by 23.77%. • The civil aviation market is expected to register more than 16 per cent CAGR during 2010-2013. • The Indian commercial aerospace market is estimated to absorb about 1,100 commercial jets worth Rs.585,000 crore over the next 20 years. • Space • Indigenous suppliers provide an estimated 70 per cent of the technology content. • The current major space programmes are PSLV, GSLV, INSAT and IRS.
| LED Market • Lower carbon emissions by 20-25% by 2020 • Distribution of free LED lights to all Below Poverty Line (BPL) families (20 Mil lights) • Government initiatives : • Excise duty reduced to 6% on LED lamps and LEDs • SAD fully exempted on LEDs used for manufacture of LED Lamps Demand in 2010 < US$ 1 Bil Projected demand 2020 ~ US$ 35 Bil
| Computers • Projected Market for laptop, desktop by 2020 • India PC shipments increase in 2012 ~ 17%; world average ~ 4.4% • GoI aims to provide 1 tablet to every student under Aakash scheme • State Government initiatives • Free laptop to students in Tamil Nadu and Uttar Pradesh • Other states coming up with similar schemes US$ 34 Bil
| Set Top Box • Projected Market for Set Top Box in next 5 years • Cabinet has approved providing Digital Addressable System (DAS) throughout country by December 2014 • Tamil Nadu state government owned Arasu Cable TV Corporation floated tender for 2 Mil STB 200 Million units
Electronics Market by segment India: 2020 * US$ Billions
Challenges Infrastructure gap Tax Structure Supply chain and logistics Inflexible labour laws Limited R& D focus Inadequate funding Limited value addition Strengths Chip Designing Embedded system software Huge market Large talent pool Low operative costs Conducive environment
Conducive Policy Environment Infrastructure, Incentives, Innovation
National Policy on Electronics, 2012 ELECTRONICS INDIA Billion Needs, Million Chips Holistic, Investor-friendly, Market-driven
NPE Vision 2020 “To create a globally competitive electronics design and manufacturing industry to meet the country's needs and serve the international market” Investment : US$ 100 Bil Production : US$ 400 Bil Employment : 28 Mil
ESDM Sector National Policy on Electronics | Major strategies Number of strategies identified under NPE>50
Electronics Manufacturing Clusters • Infrastructure Development • Roads • Power • Water • ETP’s • Testing facilities • Social Infrastructure • Subsidy upto ~USD 10 mil per 100 acres of land • Applicable to both Greenfield and Brownfield projects • Targeting 10 Clusters in 2013, and 200 by 2020 Subsidy of 50-75% ELECTRONICS INDIA Billion Needs, Million Chips
Modified SIPS • Substantial CAPEX subsidy • Reimbursement of CVD/excise for capital equipment in non-SEZ units • Reimbursement of Central taxes and duties for 10 years in select high tech units like fabs and ATMPs • Available for entire value chain of identified electronics products • Incentives available for 10 years from the date of approval Subsidy of 20-25% ELECTRONICS INDIA Billion Needs, Million Chips
Semiconductor Fab • FAB in India • India : Latest destination for Chip mfg. based on strength of Chip design • Global responses sought in the form of EOI to setup Fabs • Leading players have expressed interest • Partners for Fab project to be finalized by March 2013 Decision by March 2013 ELECTRONICS INDIA Billion Needs, Million Chips
Preferential Market Access (PMA) • Preference to domestically manufactured electronic goods in • Government procurement • Electronic goods having security implications • Extent of Government procurement from domestic manufacturers will not be less than 30 % of the total procurement. • Enabling framework • WTO compatible • No discrimination between foreign and Indian companies ELECTRONICS INDIA Billion Needs, Million Chips
Electronics Development Fund (Proposed) • Size of EDF • Fund to promote Innovation and IP and R&D, product commercialization, etc in ESDM, nano-electronics & IT sectors • Comprises of “Daughter Funds” of size US$ 20 Mil -100 Mil • Each fund to have Govt. share from 25% - 75%; remaining from private and financial institutions US$ 2 Bil ELECTRONICS INDIA Billion Needs, Million Chips
Mandating standards • Order comes into effect from • 15 electronics products notified under safety standards on October 3, 2012 • Allows Self registration • BIS accredited labs to test the goods April 3, 2013 ELECTRONICS INDIA Billion Needs, Million Chips
Export Incentives • Export Incentives on FOB Value • Focused Product Scheme -2% duty credit script • Special Focused Product Scheme-5% duty credit script • Focused Market Scheme 2-5% ELECTRONICS INDIA Billion Needs, Million Chips
HR Initiatives • PhDs in Electronics by 2020 • Electronics and Telecom Sector Skill Council set up • 31 ICT and Electronics Academies-Scheme under approval • Skill Development for 1 mn persons • Special Manpower Development Programme- Phase III for VLSI and chip design for 10,000 students . 2500 annually ELECTRONICS INDIA Billion Needs, Million Chips
Electronics? Think India !