1 / 6

Three Background Issues

Three Background Issues. United States and Mexico, 1830s-1840s. I. American Expansionism. Manifest Destiny: a body of ideas promoting American expansionism God had ordained that Americans would inhabit vast territories in North America

marvin
Télécharger la présentation

Three Background Issues

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Three Background Issues United States and Mexico, 1830s-1840s

  2. I. American Expansionism • Manifest Destiny: a body of ideas promoting American expansionism • God had ordained that Americans would inhabit vast territories in North America • Pervasive idea promoted by newspapers and coined by John L. O’Sullivan • Also promoted by U. S. presidents such as John Q. Adams, Andrew Jackson and James K. Polk

  3. Manifest Destiny • American sense of mission- to civilize the wilderness, spread democratic principles to those capable of benefiting from them • Excluded non-Europeans (Indians, Blacks, etc.)

  4. Opposition to Manifest Destiny • Northerners: due to their conviction that southern slavery would be expanded in new territories • Southerners: some opposed due to the possible acquisition of non-whites • Others believe that inclusion of non-whites would be destructive to democratic ideals and divisive. • American Anti-slavery Society, Frederick Douglas, and Henry David Thoreau

  5. II. Politics in Mexico • Mexico plagued by chronic political instability • 1821-1871- 50 Mexican presidents in office • 1821-1848-almost all presidents overthrown • Political factions: Centralists, Federalists, • Mexican politics prevents consistent approach to problems with Texas Revolt and Polk administration

  6. III. Texas Boundary Dispute • Article 4, The Treaty of Velasco • Asserted the Rio Grande as Texas’ southern boundary • Mexico believes the boundary is at the Nueces • Maps in Mexico indicated the Nueces as the boundary in 1767, 1829, 1833, 1836 • Treaty of Limits: asserted the boundary at Nueces, Texas as Mexican territory (1831) • President James K. Polk supports Texas claims to the R.G.

More Related