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Paris 1.

Paris 1. Notre Dame de Paris. The cathedral. Notre Dame is more than 8oo years old. The construction of the cathedral began in 1163. It took more than 200 years to build. Notre Dame de Paris is located on the île de la Cité, one of the little islands in the middle of the river Seine.

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Paris 1.

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  1. Paris 1. Notre Dame de Paris. (c) Patricia Barry 2007

  2. The cathedral • Notre Dame is more than 8oo years old. The construction of the cathedral began in 1163. It took more than 200 years to build. • Notre Dame de Paris is located on the île de la Cité, one of the little islands in the middle of the river Seine. • Two thousand years ago, all of Paris was located on this little island. (c) Patricia Barry 2007

  3. Notre Dame • It’s hard to believe that this beautiful building was in such a bad state in the 19th century, people wanted to demolish it. • It was the great writer,Victor Hugo, who helped to save it through his famous book: « The Hunchback of Notre Dame. » (c) Patricia Barry 2007

  4. Near Notre Dame de Paris • The bridge near Notre Dame is called « Le Pont Neuf » or New Bridge. • It’s a funny name as it’s the oldest bridge in Paris! • It was the first bridge to be constructed of stone. (c) Patricia Barry 2007

  5. Notre Dame • This is the façade of the cathedral. In front of the cathedral is the square – now pedestrianised. • There are three huge entry doors at the front. Around them, there are statues of saints and bible characters. • The round stained glass window is called “une rosace” or rose window. (c) Patricia Barry 2007

  6. Outside Notre Dame • There are always plenty of people around Notre Dame • There’s always a long queue to climb the tower • There are visitors and tourists who want to go to Mass or pray • And there are the Parisians who live and work in the area. (c) Patricia Barry 2007

  7. Outside the cathedral • Here is a close up of the rose window, with the statues. (c) Patricia Barry 2007

  8. Notre Dame – the square • This plaque marks the centre of Paris. • All the distances in France are measured from this spot. (c) Patricia Barry 2007

  9. The square • In the square, you can find plaques which commemorate those heros who fought for the resistance during World War II • There were fierce fights in front of Notre Dame at the Liberation of Paris. (c) Patricia Barry 2007

  10. The interior • This is the most famous rose window which dates from the 13th century. • Its stained glass images tell bible stories from the Old Testament. (c) Patricia Barry 2007

  11. Behind the cathedral • Behind the cathedral, there is a quiet park area. • The architecture at the back of the cathedral is quite different from that of the front. Delicate flying buttresses support the building. (c) Patricia Barry 2007

  12. L’ile de France • This is a view of the cathedral seen from the boulevard on the other side of the river Seine. (c) Patricia Barry 2007

  13. The roof of the cathedral • Even the roof has decoration! • The apostles welcome those who climb the tower to the roof. (c) Patricia Barry 2007

  14. Notre Dame – les gargouilles 1. • Climb the tower to see the famous gargoyles. • This one keeps watch over le quartier Latin (c) Patricia Barry 2007

  15. Gargouille 2 • The gargoyles are fantasy creatures (c) Patricia Barry 2007

  16. Gargouille 3 • This hungry cat person is devouring a dog! (c) Patricia Barry 2007

  17. Notre Dame • The famous bell which weighs 400 tonnes • It dates from the 17th century • It needed 25 men to ring this bell in the past! • Nowadays, the bell is rung electronically. • It rings on Sundays for High Mass. (c) Patricia Barry 2007

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