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Enhancing the adoption of animal traction conservation agriculture in Zimbabwe. Walter Mupangwa, Christian Thierfelder, Isaiah Nyagumbo, Stephanie Cheesman 28 March 2011. Projects focus. Promotion of CA equipment. Fitarelli jab-planter. AT Direct seeder. Magoye ripper. Basin planting.
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Enhancing the adoption of animal traction conservation agriculture in Zimbabwe Walter Mupangwa, Christian Thierfelder, Isaiah Nyagumbo, Stephanie Cheesman 28 March 2011
Promotion of CA equipment Fitarelli jab-planter AT Direct seeder Magoye ripper Basin planting
Pre-season training of implementing partners Capacity building - NGOs and NARES in the use of animal traction CA systems Development and dissemination of CA equipment Provision of a credit facility to farmers to purchase CA equipment and herbicides
Grownet/ HASTT Input Suppliers Smallholder Farmers CSFS CIMMYT Work with partners – innovation network NGOs/AREX
Targeted communities – adapted research on farmers’ fields CIMMYT provides technical support to partners – training, extension materials CIMMYT conducts biophysical and socio-economic research on the animal traction CA options
What has worked well • Training implementing partners • 190 on-farm demonstrations established for 2010/11
… What has worked well Development of 2 seeder prototypes
… What has worked well • Farmers accessing CA equipment and herbicides through a revolving fund • 38 farmers bought CA equipmentand glyphosate
Challenges Late start of the project Late delivery of inputs and CA equipment to farmers Delayed planting on CA demonstration plots
… Challenges Poor weed control Incessant rains in January 2011 - waterlogging
… Challenges Locally assembled direct seeder had multiple operational problems Lack of mulching materials Poor relations between implementing partners Long dry spell – February 2011
Lessons learnt Community based research – understand where technology works and does not work First year is full of challenges - > 1 season to promote technologies Working with private sector – way of promoting CA technology Partner selection critical for success – same agenda Avail credit facilities to smallholder farmers
Way forward More training to partners – CA equipment & herbicides Continue with revolving fund Further testing & perfecting CA equipment prototypes Bring in more partners especially CA equipment manufacturers to push prices down More research on socio-economic and biophysical impact of CA systems Provide extension materials