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Team-Oriented Development with CVS and Eclipse

Join Gregory C. Larkin as he presents on team-oriented software development using CVS and Eclipse at the Manchester Java Users Group meeting on June 9, 2004. Discover how CVS (Concurrent Versions System) facilitates robust source code control, enhances team collaboration, and enables efficient management of software development projects. The session covers CVS integration with Eclipse, demonstrates project sharing and version control, and introduces branching and merging techniques—ultimately providing essential insights for independent developers and teams alike.

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Team-Oriented Development with CVS and Eclipse

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  1. Presented June 9, 2004 Manchester Java Users Group Meeting By Gregory C. Larkin Team-Oriented Development with CVS and Eclipse

  2. Tonight’s presentation • Agenda • Who am I? • About SourceHosting.net • CVS introduction • Team-oriented development with Eclipse • Demo • Summary

  3. Who am I? • Greg Larkin, Founder and Principal of SourceHosting.net, LLC of Hollis, NH • Developing software since 1983 • Using source code control since 1989 • Independent consultant since 1996 • Virtual work team member and CVS user since 1997

  4. About SourceHosting.net • SourceHosting.net provides: • Hosted source code control repositories based on CVS • Other collaborative applications: • Bugzilla • WebCalendar • Founded in 2000 by Greg Larkin • 30 client companies representing 11 different countries and 18 different states

  5. Introduction to CVS • What is it? • It’s a source code control system • It’s open-source software • It’s cross-platform • It enables concurrent, team-oriented development • It’s good for small or large teams

  6. Introduction to CVS • Why should I use it? • It records an audit trail for all code changes • It enables parallel development • It encourages clean code • It reduces confusion • It enables reconstruction of prior releases • It will probably save your hide some day!

  7. Using Eclipse with CVS • Eclipse provides a CVS client plugin • Facilitates team-oriented development • Requirements: • Eclipse 2.1.3 or 3.0RC1 (for current CVS servers) • Locally or remotely accessible CVS server • Encrypted connection to CVS server (remote closed-source teams)

  8. Setting up Eclipse for CVS • Open the CVS Repository Explorer • Create a new repository location • Hostname • Repository path • Username • Password • Connection method • Multiple repositories allow you to switch projects with ease

  9. Importing the project • Access the CVS functions from the “Team” popup menu • Share your project with the repository • Right-click on project name, then Team-> Share Project… • Choose repository location to share project to • Choose module name or leave as default

  10. Importing the project • Right-click on module name in Synchronize pane and click “Commit…” • Any pending changes will be sent to the remote repository (“checked in”)

  11. Checking out the project • Other team members use the CVS Repository Explorer to check out the code into a sandbox area • Expand the repository location and: • Fetch from the “HEAD” revision • Or fetch from a defined branch revision

  12. Team development • After all developers have a checked-out copy of the code: • Each makes whatever changes are necessary • Commits changes to repository • Merge as necessary

  13. Tagging revisions • Code checked into CVS should be “tagged” at important points so you can recreate at a specific time: • Releases • Branch points • Merge points • Make sure to tag all files that comprise a release

  14. Tagging revisions • Right-click project name, Team->Tag as Version…, enter tag name • Decide on a tag naming convention in the beginning • Examples: • Release tags: REL_1_0, REL_2_1 • Branch tags: ENH_DB_ARCH_BRANCH • Merge points: ENH_DB_ARCH_POST_MERGE

  15. Branching and Merging • Branching is used to: • create a parallel development area • fix bugs for a released product while new development continues • Changes made in one branch do not affect any other branch • Merging brings the changes back into the ancestor branch

  16. Branching and Merging • Create a new branch in CVS: • Create a branch point tag • Right-click on project name, select Team-> Branch… • Enter new branch name • Other users refresh their branch listing and use the CVS Repository Explorer to check out from the new branch

  17. Branching and Merging • After working on the new branch, merge the changes back into the ancestor branch: • Commit all pending changes to the branch • Switch to the ancestor branch • Right-click on project name, Team->Merge… • Select the merge starting point • Select the contributor branch name • Merge files, resolve conflicts, commit files • Tag the merge point

  18. Summary • CVS adds control and accountability to your team-oriented project • A CVS server can be set up for use behind the firewall or over the Internet • Eclipse contains streamlined task-based hooks for working with a CVS repository • SourceHosting.net provides hosted CVS repositories for teams who prefer to focus on software development

  19. Useful Links • http://www.sourcehosting.net/manjug.php • http://www.cvshome.org/ • http://www.cvsnt.org/ • http://www.cmcrossroads.com/ • http://www.cmwiki.com/ • http://groups.google.com/groups?q=comp.software.config-mgmt

  20. Q & A Session Gregory C. Larkin Founder & Principal SourceHosting.net, LLC PO Box 1013 Hollis, NH 03049 (603) 465-2955 glarkin@sourcehosting.net http://www.sourcehosting.net/

  21. Thank you!

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