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Accelerating Java Development with the UML

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meraz
21 diapositives · 302 Views · Jan 01, 2020

This tutorial explores the Unified Modeling Language (UML) as an industry-standard design notation for expressing software architecture, dynamics, and behavior. It covers practical UML applications, including architecture support and implementation visibility using UML diagrams. The tutorial includes a demonstration of a network monitor program to showcase UML's benefits in monitoring network performance. The tutorial is divided into three parts: Quick Overview of the UML, Practical UML, and Demonstration.

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  1. Accelerating Java Development with the UML Greg Schottland General Manager, Application Development Tools Embarcadero Technologies,Inc.

  2. Tutorial Outline • Part 1: QuickOverview of the UML • Part 2: Practical UML • Part 3: Demonstration

  3. Part One UML Overview

  4. What is the UML • Unified Modeling Language • An industry standard design notation for: • Expressing software architecture • Expressing software dynamics and behavior • Documenting software deployment • OMG standard • The de-facto industry standard today • The UML supports both Process and Architecture

  5. UML Architecture Support 4 + 1 View Model of Architecture Design View Implementation View Class & Object DiagramsInteraction DiagramsStatechart DiagramActivity Diagram Component DiagramInteraction DiagramsStatechart DiagramActivity Diagram Use Case View Use Case DiagramInteraction DiagramsStatechart DiagramActivity Diagram Class & Object DiagramsInteraction DiagramsStatechart DiagramActivity Diagram Deployment DiagramInteraction DiagramsStatechart DiagramActivity Diagram Process View Deployment View Reprinted from The Unified Modeling Language Users Guide

  6. Architecture • Use Case View • encompasses the use cases that describe the behavior of the system • does not specify the organization of the software system • does specify the forces that shape the system’s architecture • static aspects are captured in Use Case diagrams • dynamic aspects are captured in Interaction (Sequence and Collaboration), Statechart and Activity diagrams

  7. Architecture • Design View • classes, interfaces and collaborations that form the vocabulary of the problem and its solution • supports the functional requirements of the system • static aspects are captured in Class and Object diagrams • dynamic aspects are captured in Interaction, Statechart and Activity diagrams

  8. Architecture • Process View • threads and processes that form the system’s concurrency and synchronization mechanisms • addresses performance, reliability, scalability and throughput of the system • static and dynamic aspects are captured as with the Design View with a focus on active classes that represent the processes and threads

  9. Architecture • Implementation View • the components and files used to assemble the system • primarily addresses the configuration management of the system’s releases • static aspects are captured in Component diagrams • dynamic aspects are captured in Interaction, Statechart and Activity diagrams

  10. Architecture • Deployment View • the nodes that form the system’s hardware topology • addresses the distribution, delivery and installation of the system • static aspects captured in Deployment diagrams • dynamic aspects captured in Interaction, Statechart and Activity diagrams

  11. Part Two Practical UML

  12. Most used UML Diagrams: Class Diagram Sequence Diagram Use-Case Diagram

  13. Practical UML • Three main approaches to applying UML technology • Upfront Analysis and Design • Code exploration / discovery • Combination of the above two

  14. Java Source Code Upfront A & D:Models Guide Code

  15. Java Source Code Code Exploration / Discovery:Code viewed through models

  16. Combination:Quick Iteration Between Code and Models Java Source Code

  17. Part Three Demonstration

  18. Network Monitor Program Sample application to monitor network performance of clients connected to a server

  19. Network Monitor Model Summary • UML Provides Architecture and Implementation Visibility

  20. Recommended UML Guides • SAMS Teach Yourself UML in 24 Hours Schmuller, Joseph. 1999.. Indianapolis: SAMS: A Division of Macmillan Computer Publishing. • Instant UML Miller, Pierre-Alain, 1997. Paris: Wrox Press Ltd. • The Unified Modeling Language User Guide Booch, Grady, J. Rumbaugh, and I. Jacobson. 1999. Reading: Addison-Wesley. • Use Case Driven Object Modeling with UML Rosenberg, Doug with Kendall Scott. 1999. Addison-Wesley

  21. Thank You! Greg Schottland Email: greg@gdpro.com Phone: (800) 811 – 2784 Website: http://www.gdpro.com