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Floriculture

Floriculture. Practice Skills Test. Which is one of the colors of the National FFA Organization?. Navy blue Corn yellow Agriculture blue National blue. During the official FFA meeting, where is the Sentinel stationed?. Rising sun FFA flag Owl Door. We create a tertiary color by mixing:.

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Floriculture

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  1. Floriculture Practice Skills Test

  2. Which is one of the colors of the National FFA Organization? Navy blue Corn yellow Agriculture blue National blue

  3. During the official FFA meeting, where is the Sentinel stationed? Rising sun FFA flag Owl Door

  4. We create a tertiary color by mixing: • A secondary color with its neighboring primary color • A primary color with its neighboring primary color • A secondary color with it’s opposite primary color • A secondary color with its opposite secondary color

  5. The rising sun on the FFA emblem represents: • Wisdom • Tillage of the soil • A new day in agriculture • Labor

  6. Three medals may be worn on the FFA jacket. They are the highest FFA office, highest earned FFA degree, and the highest…. • 4-h office • Student council office • FFA award • Athletic letter

  7. Monochromatic color harmony is produced by: • Using several colors which are near each other on the color wheel • Using many colors • Color wheel • Using various shades, tints, and tones of one color

  8. The agent most likely to cause early ripening of plant materials is: • Fungus • Gibberellins • Ethylene • Auxins

  9. The primary ingredient of floral preservatives is: • Carbohydrates • Antibiotics • Disinfectants • Vitamins

  10. How can a floral designer focus the center of attention to the middle of a design? • Place large flowers in the middle • Place large flowers around the edges • Place more eye attracting colors around the edges • Place smaller flowers in the middle

  11. An arrangement with a Hogarth shape would most likely be: • Symmetrical • Asymmetrical • Repetition • Proportionate

  12. Colors that are opposite each other on the color wheel are: • Complimentary • Contrasting • Analogous • Triadic

  13. What is the most common corsage worn at a high school prom? • Ankle corsage • Hair corsage • Pinned corsage • Wristlet corsage

  14. If a container is 6 inches tall, how tall should the arrangement be? • 9-12 inches • 15-20 inches • 6-9 inches • 12-15 inches

  15. The most expensive bud base would include: • Standard carnations • Roses • Tulips • Chrysanthemums

  16. The proper technique for cutting fresh roses is: • Leave the rose alone if it has previously been cut • Cut the stem diagonally under water to prevent air uptake • Cut the stem in the air to reduce bacterial contamination • Cut the stem horizontally to assure that the rose stands straight

  17. The rule of thumb in constructing a bud vase is to cut the flowers so they are: • The same height as the vase • 3 times the height of the vase • 3 ½ -4 times the height of the vase • 1 ½ -2 times the height of the vase

  18. Which statement is true of a symmetrical triangle arrangement? • It uses a combination of horizontal and vertical lines • It has unequal sides • It must be equal on both sides • It is very informal

  19. Roses come in the following varieties EXCEPT: • Pixies • Sweethearts • Hybrid teas • Spray roses

  20. Baby’s breath is also known as: • Monte Casino • Gypsophilia • Solidaster • Forsythia

  21. Which is a primary color? • Green • Yellow • Orange • Violet

  22. What is the most common wire size used for corsage work? • 28 gauge • 15 gauge • 18 gauge • 12 gauge

  23. The term used to explain the pleasing relationship in size and shape among things is: • Focal point • Repetition • Proportion • Balance

  24. Focal point in an arrangement could be achieved with all of the following except: • Form flowers • Color • Accessories such as bows • Repetition

  25. If you don’t have the right color of flower you can do the following: • Stem dye • Dip the flower • Spray paint the flower • All of the above

  26. Which part of the corsage is most likely made of fabric ribbon? • Puff of netting • Tape • Bow • Foliage

  27. The most common method for drying flowers is: • Vice press • Book press • Oven baking • Hanging

  28. Which of the following are an example of line flowers • Baby’s breath • Snapdragons • Asters • Roses

  29. The floral knife is properly held to yield a stem cut angle of • 90 • 60 • 45 • 30

  30. What are the small clusters of netted fabric used as background and lightweight filler for corsages and bouquets? • Baby’s breath • Puffs • Clouds • Leather

  31. Which of the following describes a monocot? • Has 2 cotyledons during germination • Has rounded leaves and netted veining • Has flower parts in multiples of 3 • Has a cambium that helps increase the diameter of the plant

  32. The percentage of shade provided by a shade cloth is dependent upon… • Type of material • The tightness of the weave • The color of the shade cloth • All of the above

  33. The following is used to control snails and slugs • Fungicides • Nematocides • Molluscides • Rodenticides

  34. Identify the three primary elements plants receive from a complete fertilizer: • Phosphorus, calcium, nitrogen • Hydrogen, potassium, magnesium • Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium • Carbon, phosphorus, calcium • Carbon, phosphorus, calcium

  35. You buy a bag of 16-17-18 (NPK) fertilizer, what percentage of the bag is nitrogen? • 16 • 18 • 51 • 17

  36. A technique growers use to produce well branched, compact plants with many flowers: • Pinching • Potting • Stunting • Compacting

  37. Long internodes and weak stems are signs of what type of light intensity? • Inadequate light intensity • Random light intensity • Excessive light intensity • Adequate light intensity

  38. Wilting can be a result of: • Bacterial of fungal infestation • Broken plant stem • Over watering and underwatering • All of the above

  39. Which plant nutrients are those needed in relatively large amounts? • Minutrients • Micronutrients • Mini nutrients • Macronutrients

  40. What nutrient is likely deficient if you notice yellowing leaves? The rest of the plant is light green. • Calcium • Oxygen • Roughage • Nitrogen

  41. Dish gardens have a ________ life • Short • One or two day • Long

  42. Using a 5:1 ratio, assuming the goods cost the florist $6.00, what would be the final cost of a retail floral arrangement? • $11 • $30 • $20 • $50

  43. To a retailer, the highest percentage of cost of a floral arrangement is in the • Floral materials • Labor • Containers • Accessories

  44. Mark up of products in a floral shop include: • Operating costs • Hard goods • Perishables • All of the above

  45. What information is included on a plant care tag? • Watering instructions and grower’s name only • Watering instructions, and light requirements only • Care requirements and grower’s name • Care requirements, name, picture of the plant, and light requirements

  46. R • A

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