190 likes | 231 Vues
Nanoscience. Assoc. Prof. Dr. Nuri Öncel Department of Physics and Astrophysics University of North Dakota. 0.04 inch=1 mm. Special microscopes to see nano-world. Electron Microscope: Scanning Electron Microscope Transmission Electron Microscope Etc… Scanning Probe Microscope:
E N D
Nanoscience • Assoc. Prof. Dr. Nuri Öncel • Department of Physics • and • Astrophysics • University of North Dakota
Special microscopes to seenano-world • Electron Microscope: • Scanning Electron Microscope • Transmission Electron Microscope • Etc… • Scanning Probe Microscope: • Scanning Tunneling Microscope • Atomic Force Microscope • Etc…
1986 Gerd Binning Heinrich Rohrer Invented 1981
When it is in action http://www.fz-juelich.de/ibn/Charge_Transport_Through_Nanostructures/
20 μm Iphone-3 cmos
DVD Before After
Au(111) www.omicron.de
Moore’s Law wikipedia
Moore's Law “Integrated circuits will lead to such wonders as home computers— or at least terminals connected to a central computer —automatic controls for automobiles, and personal portable communications equipment.” Gordon E. Moore, Electronics, 38, 8, 1965
Investing Nanotechnology • The Federal funding for nanotechnology has increased from approximately $464 million in 2001 to nearly $1.5 billion for the 2009 fiscal year. • Estimated from 2005: European Union (EU) and Japan invested approximately $1.05 billion and $950 million respectively in nanotechnology. Behind them were Korea, China and Taiwan with $300 million, $250 million and $110 million respectively invested in nanotechnology research and development. http://www.nano.gov/
CdSe Quantum Dots Lymph node mapping in the mouse Medicine Nature biotechnology, 22, 93, 2004
Nano is everywhere! http://www.nanotechproject.org
Thank you • Questions? nuri.oncel@und.edu