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71 km southeast of Regina and 175 km north of the Canada/U.S. border. M o ose Jaw sits at the crossroads of Canada's most traveled highway, the Trans Canada Highway, and Highway 2. The First People: Aboriginals. Originally settled for fur trading amongst aboriginal people
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71 km southeast of Regina and 175 km north of the Canada/U.S. border. • Moose Jaw sits at the crossroads of Canada's most traveled highway, the Trans Canada Highway, andHighway 2.
Originally settled for fur trading amongst aboriginal people • Physical geography provided the optimal land • Winter encampment for both Cree and Assiniboine nations
Permanent Settlement • First homestead established by James Hamilton Ross, Hector Sutherland and three others on January 2nd, 1882. • Ross established a homestead four days later to become the first permanent resident of the city.
The CPR in Relation to the Chinese • The Canadian government needed cheap labour in large quantities • The Chinese immigrants were willing to work for long hours for insignificant wages
Rapid settlement as prominence of Western Canada grew • This triggered a commercial and industrial boom
The End Result… • Became main distributor for large trading area • In wheat belt and began processing agricultural products • The railway connections east, west and south drew numerous manufacturing industries and identified Moose Jaw as the leading industrial center of the province.
Agriculture, of course Agriculture, of course imgres
Major Economic Industries around Moose Jaw • mineral (nitrogen-based) fertilizers • concentrated phosphate and potash • salt products • renewable fuels (ethanol) • liquid fertilizers • petroleum 18
Historical geography of Moose Jaw contributes to today’s economy by generating tourism revenue • Tunnels of Moose Jaw • Chicago Connection • Passage to Fortune • Canadian Western Development Museum • Heritage sites • close to half a million visitors per year 22