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This review covers essential topics in chemistry, focusing on the identification, naming, and reactions of various chemical compounds. It includes questions on common compounds such as sodium chloride (NaCl), strontium hydroxide (Sr(OH)2), and lead(II) oxide (PbO), along with their respective answers. The review also addresses types of chemical reactions, including synthesis and double replacement, coefficients for balancing equations, and mole conversions involving gases and molecules. This material is designed for students preparing for exams in chemistry.
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Question 1 - 10 • The name of this compound is sodium chloride.
Answer 1 – 10 What is NaCl?
Question 1 - 20 • Name of this compound is Strontium hydroxide
Answer 1 – 20 What is Sr(OH)2?
Question 1 - 30 The formula for this compound is PbO.
Answer 1 – 30 Lead (II) oxide
Question 1 - 40 The formula for this compound is Sn(SO4)2
Answer 1 – 40 Tin (IV) sulfate
Question 1 - 50 The name of this compound is nitric acid.
Answer 1 – 50 • HNO3
Question 2 - 10 This is another word for covalent compounds.
Answer 2 – 10 What is molecular?
Question 2 - 20 The prefix for four when naming covalent compounds.
Answer 2 – 20 What is tetra?
Question 2 - 30 • The name of this compound is diphosphorus trioxide.
Answer 2 – 30 P2O3
Question 2 - 40 The formula for this compound is Si6Cl
Answer 2 – 40 Hexasiliconmonochloride
Question 2 - 50 The formula is B7O9
Answer 2 – 50 Heptaboronnonaoxide
Question 3 - 10 • What type of reaction is shown: A + B AB
Answer 3 – 10 • synthesis
Question 3 - 20 What type of reaction is shown: NaOH + HI NaI + H2O
Answer 3 – 20 Double replacement/displacement or acid-base
Question 3 - 30 What would be products be: Ag + MgCl2
Answer 3 – 30 Silver chloride and magnesium (AgCl and Mg)
Question 3 - 40 Finish this combustion CH4 +
Answer 3 – 40 CH4 + O2 CO2 + H2O
Question 3 - 50 • Predict the products: Ca(OH)2 + Al2S3
Answer 3 – 50 Calcium sulfide and aluminum hydroxide CaS + Al(OH)3
Question 4 - 10 These are the numbers that can be used to balance equations.
Answer 4 – 10 • What is a coefficient?
Question 4 - 20 What are the coefficients needed to balance the following equation? Ca + N2 Ca3N2
Answer 4 – 20 3,1,1
Question 4 - 30 Balance the following: Ca(NO3)2 + Fe Fe(NO3)3 + Ca
Answer 4 – 30 • 3,2,2,3
Question 4 - 40 What are the coefficients when the following equation is balanced? Ga(CN)3 + Sn(BrO3)4 Sn(CN)4 + Ga(BrO3)3
Answer 4 – 40 4,3,3,4
Question 4 - 50 • Balance this equation: C3H6 + O2 CO2 + H2O
Answer 4 – 50 2, 9, 6, 6
Question 5 - 10 1 mole of helium atoms is equivalent to….
Answer 5 – 10 6.02 X 1023helium atoms
Question 5 - 20 • What is the mass of 2.3 mol of oxygen molecules?
Answer 5 – 20 73.6 g O2
Question 5 - 30 How many molecules of CO2 are equivalent to 9.1 mol CO2?
Answer 5 – 30 5.48 x 1024 molecules CO2
Question 5 - 40 How many atoms of oxygen are in 2 molecules of H2SO4?
Answer 5 – 40 8 atoms