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Paul's letter to the Ephesians, written during his imprisonment in Rome around A.D. 59-62, focuses on the unity of believers in Christ and serves as a warning against false teachers. After spending three years in Ephesus, Paul aims to strengthen the church's love for Christ and emphasize key doctrines. The epistle covers themes such as predestination, social responsibilities, and the armor of God, providing guidance for both personal and communal faith. It highlights the importance of unity among diverse groups, including Jews, Gentiles, and families.
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Author • Paul
Audience and Purpose • Spent three years in Ephesus on his journey • He wrote to warn them of false teachers that are going to come and try to distort the truth • Desired to strengthen the Ephesians in their love for Christ
Date and Place Written • Wrote while he was in Prison in Rome • Around A.D. 59 to 62
Theme • The unity of believers in Christ • 4:4-6
Outline • Unity in Christ (1:1-3:21) • Unity in the body of Christ (4:1-6:24) • Strength through the armor of God (6:10-24)
Characteristics • Doctrine – all key doctrines included • Problems – no problems to address • Doctrine (Ch 1-3) Application (Ch 4-6) • Sermon or hymn
People • Tychicus • Pairs- • Jews and Gentiles • Wives and husbands • Children and parents • Slaves and masters
Teachings • Predestination • Authority of Christ • Salvation • Unity • Love • The body of Christ and spiritual Gifts • Imitators of God • Social responsibilities • The armor of God