180 likes | 198 Vues
IHMS of Montenegro conducts meteorological, hydrological, ecological, and agrometeorological analyses, forecasts, and data dissemination. Their network of monitoring stations and laboratories ensure quality air, water, and soil assessments. The institute's services are accredited and offer sector-specific testing and forecasting for various weather conditions in the region.
E N D
IHMS of Montenegro Institute of Hydrometeorology and Seismology of Montenegro www.meteo.co.meoffice@meteo.co.me +38220655183
Institute of Hydrometeorology and Seismology of Montenegro is formed by Decree on the organization and manner of work of Public Administration, 23 January 2012, by merging two institutions:
Mandate of IHMS MNE • Observation and measurement of meteo, hydro, eco and agrometeo parameters • Analysis, processing, archiving of measured and observed parameters • Production of studies, elaborates, analysis and information about climate, condition of the soil, air, surface and ground water and coastal sea • Forecasting and dissemination data (meteo, hydro, eco and agrometeo) • Establish IT system with databases (climate, hydrology, ecology, agrometeorology) • Establish and Maintain of Network Station (meteo, hydro, agrometeo) to monitor weather condition, water, air, soil • Climate Monitor and Assess • Analysis of Extremes through Climate Indexes counting • Production of information, announcements and analysis of meteorological parameters for certain period for electronic and writing media • Control and Assess of surface and ground water quality, precipitation, air, soil on the basis of physico-chemical, biochemical and radiological parameters
Membership • WMO - full member • IHO - full member • IPCC - full member • EUMETNET- full member • ESSL- full member • ECMWF - cooperating state • EUMETSAT – DAWBEE-station
MAINSTATIONS • ULCINJ • BAR • H.NOVI • PODGORICA • NIKŠIĆ • KOLAŠIN • ŽABLJAK • PLJEVLJA • CETINJE Synoptic observations on main stations are done hourly. Data from automatic station is exchange every 10 minutes. All data in real time are available on www.meteo.co.me. Also 10 climatology stations ( Budva*, Petrovac, Plužine, Šavnik, Bijelo Polje*, Danilovgrad*, Berane, Andrijevica, Plav, Rožaje) In Montenegro there are also Aeronautical Meteorological Stations at Tivat and Golubovci
Hydrological station network – Master plan of hydrometric measurements 1Rožaje 2 Bać 3D.Vusanje 4 Gusinje 5Plavsko jezero 6 Plav 7Meteh 8 Murino 9Andrijevica - Lim 10 Andrijevica – Zlor. 11Berane 12 Ravna rijeka 13Bijelo Polje 14 Gubavač 15Dobrakovo 16 Crna poljana 17Trebaljevo 18 Mojkovac 19Bistrica 20 Brštanovica 21Timar 22 Bijela 23Šavnik 24 Duži 25Ribnjak 26 Ćirovići 27Pljevlja 29 Zabrđe 28Gradac 30 Biogradsko jezero 31Crno jezero - malo 32 Crno jezero – vel. 1 Plavnica 2 Ckla 3 Brodska njiva 4 Fraskanjel 5 Međuriječje 6 Pernica 7 Zlatica 8 Podgorica - M 9 Podgorica - R 10 Trgaj 11 Gornje polje 12 Nikšić 13 Duklov most 14 Dučice 15 Rošca 16 Danilovgrad 17 Vranjske njive 18 Šasko jezero 19 Nudo
Hydrological station network – Current status Dobrakovo, Lim river New automatic station installed in December 2015 Rožaje, Ibar river New automatic station installed in December 2015 AdriaticSeawatershed Black Sea watershed
Sector of Air and Water Quality Testing • Department of Air Quality • Department of Water Quality IHMS Laboratory is accredited according to MEST ISO/IEC 17 025 by the Accreditation Authority of Montenegro, 17 December 2010. This certificate was renewed in 2014 and it is valid until 15 December 2018. Accreditation Authority of Montenegro every year conduct surveillance visit of Laboratory in accordance with the rules of accreditation. Last visit was in June 2016.
Meetings South East European Consortium for Operational weather Prediction (SEECOP) • 27 June 2016 in Bar, Montenegro. • Financial support from WMO. • The participants officially established the SEECOP Council (comprising of Members’ Directors) and Coordination Experts Team. • Members nominally adopted the proposed annual and mid-term SEECOP work plans 2016-2021. • The proposal that the NHMS of Belarus becomes a new SEECOP Member was unanimously adopted. • The next meeting will be held in the autumn of 2017 in Belgrade, Serbia. • 43th Session of the IPCC, Nairobi, Kenya, 11-13 April 2016 • RA VI WIGOS Workshop,Belgrade, Serbia, November 2015 • 5th MedCOF, Marrakech, Morocco, November 2015
SEECOP webpage For the purposes of SEECOP activities Institute of Hydrometeorology and Seismology (IHMS) designed webpage. http://seecop.meteo.co.me
Extreme weather condition November 2015 – October 2016 • November-December 2015– Extreme atmospheric stability in December. Anticyclone and the strong temperature inversion and enormously high concentrations of pollution in Pljevlja (fog during the 8 consecutive days) • January 2016 – A cold wave in Pljevlja and Žabljak, Tmin was -26C and -22C, respectively • 8-13 February 2016 - As a result of heavy rains the water level of the Morača river in Podgorica within 24 hours increased by 5m! • 16 February 2016 - In Podgorica, Bar and Ulcinj Tmax reached a record of 27C • 5 March 2016 – Heavy rain. Warning of abundant rainfall and a risk of Flash Flood. Red meteoalarm. 224lit/m2 in Cetinje and 144lit/m2 in Podgorica. In Podgorica was registrated a record (24h) of rainfall for the last 67 years! Snow cover on Žabljak was 41cm! • May 2016 – Most rainest with 269lit/m2 in Podgorica • 12-13 June 2016 - Heavy rain, a record twenty-four-hour levels. Cetinje 242lit / m2 for 24 hours. Ulcinj 163lit/m2 for 24h.
Some Stakeholders • International organization , GTS/GISC exchange synop 1hr, climat mountly, data , Meteoalarm , neighbor NHMS • Ministry of interior – Directorate for Emergency Management (OCC 112) bulletins and warrning, e-mail,ftp,SMS, mobile Phones • SMATSA , Serbia and Montenegro air traffic services. ( exchange synop, data on every our, NWP products from very high resolution models (1km) emagram (skew plot) , meteograms and karte. (web, ftp) • Marine security administration ( port of Bar, port of Kotor) (bulletin, web , wind and temp. on 1min ) • Public TV RTCG, Private TV station Vijesti (bullitine, xml,ftp,php) • Biotechnical Institute ( soil temp. )
Next steps • Cost for maintenance, cost for education, annual salaries for „voluntary“ observers • To improve HM Observation Networks and to reconstruct meteo buildings in north area of MNE • Greater use of satellite data & products • To strengthen the human capacity of IHMS • To ensure a greater financial support and national budget allocations • To purchase a meteorological radar and ensure all pre-conditions for operational use of it