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AUTOMOTIVE. TRANSPORT & ENVIRONMENT. AERONAUTICS. SPACE. INFOCOM. DEFENCE & SECURITY. Simulation in the Transformation Process and CAX H J Schirlitzki Authorized Officer Defence & Security. IABG Business Fields Defence & Security Information & Communication Center for
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AUTOMOTIVE TRANSPORT & ENVIRONMENT AERONAUTICS SPACE INFOCOM DEFENCE &SECURITY Simulation in the Transformation Process and CAX H J Schirlitzki Authorized Officer Defence & Security ARW, Velingrad, Bulgaria
IABG Business Fields • Defence & Security • Information & Communication Center for Transformation of the Bw • Concept Development & Experimentation (Parts) • Operations Research, Modelling & Simulation Simulation-, Integration- and Test- Center (SIT) IABG Technology Center ARW, Velingrad, Bulgaria
Agenda • Tasks supported by M&S • „Systems–of–Systems“ approach • Basic problem areas • Components of „Integrated Simulation Systems“ • Simulation systems in use • Simulation tools in experimentation and testing ARW, Velingrad, Bulgaria
General Tasks supported by M&S • Defence (Forces) Analyses & Planning • Armaments / Equipment Determination & Realization • Training & Exercises • Support to Operations ARW, Velingrad, Bulgaria
Basic • Questions • Tasks to be solved ? • Sub-Tasks ? • Forces ? • Operations ? • Concepts • Capabilities ? (military users needs) • Systems (mil.)? • Performances ?(technical providers solutions) • Systems (techn.)? • Evaluations • Usefulness ? • Effectiveness ? • Potential ? • Priorities ? • Cost ? • Risks ? Defence Forces Analyses & Planning ARW, Velingrad, Bulgaria
Capability- Controlling Aptitude- Testing Live-Testing Military Capabilities: Requirements Priorities Capability- Controlling Aptitude- Testing Maintain / Test Capabilities Military User TechnicalPerformance: Prognoses Restrictions Performance Controlling Performance Acceptance Test Performance-Requirements Feasibility Testing Maintain / Test Performance Technical Provider of Armament / Equipment Analyses Design / Risk Development Usage Armaments / Equipment Determination & Realization ARW, Velingrad, Bulgaria
Command & Control • C2 - Superiority • Knowledge - Management • C2 - Systems (C2S) C2 Action • Action - Superiority • Systems: Effectors, Sensors, Suppliers, ... ISR C4ISR... Information CI • Info - Superiority • Info - Management • Info - Systems (CIS) informing ≠ knowing≠ understanding≠ can do more information ≠ more knowledge ≠ more understanding ≠ more „can do“ A System-Oriented Interpretation / Approach is required! A Functional Interpretation / Approach is not sufficient! Basic Problem Areas RDO NCO/NEC EBO/A/E What should be achieved? How should it be achieved? ARW, Velingrad, Bulgaria
Strategical Scenarios Strategical Systems Operational Scenarios Operational Systems Tactical Scenarios Tactical Systems Technical Scenarios Technical Systems Technical Sub-Scenarios (characteristic system rresponse times) Techn. Components Time Duration sec min hours days weeks Systems-of-Systems („Netted Systems“, „Netted Capabilities“) Space • DOTMLPF • PMESII (number of interacting systems) ARW, Velingrad, Bulgaria
Systems / Scenarios • Strategic • Operational • Tactical Military Forces Transformation Ad Hoc Needs (Tact. / Techn.) Modernization short term mid term long term „Transformation“: Systems, Changes, Time Scales • DOTMLPF • PMESII Expected Technological Opportunities Further-Developed Techniques Systems / Scenarios • Technical Available Techniques Time ARW, Velingrad, Bulgaria
Neigh-bours DISTAFF HICON WhiteCells OPFOR Analyses C3I-Systems Training Audience LCC ACC MCC TF1 TF2 TF3 TF4 Response Cells Processorders ProvideInformation Simulation System CAX Application ARW, Velingrad, Bulgaria
Simulation -Integration and -Test Center (SIT) ARW, Velingrad, Bulgaria
SIT – Environment ARW, Velingrad, Bulgaria
JOANA I : ALICE, SimoF, MEMO, PSO JOANA II: ALICE, HORUS, MEMO, PSO, PolAct Strategical Systems / Scenarios GUPPIS-KORA Operational Systems / Scenarios FIT HORUS / MUT Tactical Systems / Scenarios OSIRIS PABST 2000 MOCCA /ECONDUA Technical Systems / Scenarios ACSIM ELVIS / MTOS BNS *) Technical System-Components / Scenarios *) IABG: 50% EADS: 50% Simulation Systems … continuously available, distributed M&S - environment ARW, Velingrad, Bulgaria
Stabili- zation Heli Recce PSO Urban Environment MUT AAA Supply Land SimoF FIT PABST C2 & CI Cmb+ Med NBC Def Pers Art ALICE Air OSIRIS ISR Supply Eng Move Joint Branches/ Services MEMO Sea HORUS Cmb AirSup Cmb JASS JOANA KORA JASS: Joint Advanced Simulation Systems PMESII: Political, Military, Economic, Social, Information, Infrastructure Simulation -Models, -Systems, -Federations(for use at the tactical, operational and strategic level) ARW, Velingrad, Bulgaria
Concept of Integrated Simulation Systems Data Bases Work Place-Functionalities Application DependentComponents • Systems • Systems Data Bases Generator / Editor • Behaviour Model-Functionalities • Plans • Scenar Data Bases- Generator / Editor • Mission Data • Systems • Decisions/ Control • Situation Presentation • Behaviour • Information Access • Actions • Plans • Planning Support • Interactions • Decisions / Control • Decision Support • Environments • Controlling/ Ordering • Actions • Data Bases • Interactions • Sim Resultats • Analyses Support • Environments • Analyses Resultats • General Support Simulation Frame External Coupling Data Management Application Independent Components ARW, Velingrad, Bulgaria
Working Places Functionalities Interactive Components of Integrated Simulationsystems Situation & Information Forces & Scenarios Planning & Decision Finding Analysis & Evaluation Source: IABG ARW, Velingrad, Bulgaria
Simulationssystem GUPPIS ARW, Velingrad, Bulgaria
Simulationssystem GUPPIS ARW, Velingrad, Bulgaria
Urban Environments Missions in Urban Environments Graphical Display of SimSys MUT (JASS - Family) MUT: Model of Urban Terrain ARW, Velingrad, Bulgaria
MUT: Urban Environments ARW, Velingrad, Bulgaria
different chemical concentrations MUT: Release and Diffusion of Chemical Agents ARW, Velingrad, Bulgaria
Set-Up of Experiments • Subjects of Analyses /Experiment: Dynamical Systems • Conditions for Analyses / Experiment: Dynamical Systems („Scenarios“) • Interactive Command & Control: Time-dependent Control of Dynamical Systems • Change of System States to be analyzed: „Effects“ • Controllable Effects: Effects Must be Measurable ARW, Velingrad, Bulgaria
FIT SIT Operations- zentrale Real C2 / CI Components Virtuell C2 / CI Components Simulated C2 / CI Components Simulated Environment Netted Experimentation and Test Environment (example) ARW, Velingrad, Bulgaria
Portion of Simulated Systems real simulated Time Ideas Real System Components Real Systems ExpectedTechnological Opportunities Further-developedTechniques AvailableTechniques Tasks and Simulation Tools in Experiments and Tests • From Ideas to Real Systems • „Think Outside the Box“ ARW, Velingrad, Bulgaria
Thank you for your attention Questions? ARW, Velingrad, Bulgaria