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This guide covers the essential rules for multiplying real numbers, focusing on the interactions between positive and negative signs. Understand how to determine the sign of the product by counting the number of negative signs: if odd, the result is negative; if even, the result is positive. Examples and exercises are included to illustrate these concepts in action. Additionally, real-life applications, such as calculating displacement and distance with negative velocities, are explored to enhance comprehension. Prepare for practice and quizzes with confidence!
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Multiplying Real Numbers Products of Positives and Negatives
Rules for Multiplying Non zero Numbers • DO THE MATH!!!!!! • Write down the numerical quantity THEN • Count the negative signs • If the number of signs used was odd: • The answer is NEGATIVE! • If the number of signs used was even: • The answer is POSITIVE! 2(-3)(4)(-2) Think! 23 4 2 is 48 and there are TWO negative signs so the answer is POSITIVE 48 2(-3)(-4)(-2) Think! 23 4 2 is 48 and there are THREE negative signs so the answer is NEGATIVE 48
Now you try! • 3(-5) • -2(4)(5) • -1/2(-2)(3) • (-2)3 • -(-3)3
Products in real life • Displacement is a measure of the distance covered with the direction in which the object traveled! • Example: If I fell off a cliff at a velocity of -5 feet per second, what would my displacement be?
Now you try! • A helicopter has a velocity of -15 feet per second. Find the displacement after 4.5 seconds. • Bonus: What is the DISTANCE traveled in 10 seconds?
Products of variable terms • Remember when multiplying variable terms (AKA Simplifying expressions) • Multiply coefficients first • Then multiply variables (getting the exponents right!) • Add up the negative signs and write the answer! (-2) (x)(x)(-4x)
Your turn again! • 8(-t) • -x (-x)(-x)(-x) • -7(-b)3 BE CAREFUL! The last problem is TRICKY!!!!!
Individual Practice • PWB Section 2.5 • HW pg. 97 41-55 • Where are you in chapter 2???? • Vocabulary is due Sept 15!!!! • 1: What chapter are we doing again? • 5: I better beg my folks to bring me to tutoring! • 10: I will have a high grade on Friday’s quiz!