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General and BioChem

General and BioChem. DNA and RNA. Body Systems. Genetics. Evolution. Cells. Gen/BioChem. DNA/RNA. Body Systems. Genetics. Evolution. Cells. $10. $100. $100. $100. $ 100. $100. $200. $200. $200. $200. $200. $200. $300. $300. $300. $300. $300. $300. $400. $400. $400.

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General and BioChem

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  1. General and BioChem

  2. DNA and RNA

  3. Body Systems

  4. Genetics

  5. Evolution

  6. Cells

  7. Gen/BioChem DNA/RNA Body Systems Genetics Evolution Cells $10 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $5 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500

  8. Spell the teacher’s last name.

  9. Gen/BioChem DNA/RNA Body Systems Genetics Evolution Cells $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500

  10. All characteristics or traits of organisms are encoded or contained in the master plan or RNA Proteins DNA Carbohydrates

  11. DNA

  12. Describe the basic structure of this DNA molecule as Watson & Crick would.

  13. Double helix

  14. DNA consists of repeating subunits called? Nitrogen bases Amino acids Nucleotides

  15. Nucleotides

  16. Name the three parts of a DNA nucleotide?

  17. phosphate sugar nitrogen base

  18. Name the two nitrogen bases that make up purines?

  19. Adenine Guanine

  20. Name the two nitrogen bases that make up pyrimidines?

  21. Thymine Cytosine

  22. When two strands of DNA are together Adenine always binds with________.

  23. Adenine with Thymine

  24. The entire molecule below is known as…

  25. Nucleotide

  26. Who are the two scientists that were monumental in discovering the structure of DNA? W_____ & C_______

  27. James Watson Francis Crick

  28. If an elm tree, an elk and an eel have the same genetic code, why do they all look different?

  29. The sequence or order of the nitrogen bases.

  30. How can organisms be so different from each other if their genetic material is made of the same four nucleotides?

  31. The differences result from the sequence or order of the 4 nitrogen bases.

  32. During DNA replication the complimentary DNA sequence for ATT GAC is ?

  33. ATT GAC TAA CTG

  34. When two strands of DNA are together Guanine always binds with _______?

  35. Guanine with Cytosine

  36. The backbone of a DNA molecule is made of which two components? P______ & D______

  37. Phosphate and deoxyribose(sugar)

  38. Where is DNA located in a cell? Cytoplasm Rough ER Nucleus Nuclear membrane

  39. Nucleus

  40. What is the process that forms mRNA? Translocation Transcription Translation

  41. Transcription

  42. The order of _____ bases in DNA allows each one of us to be unique?

  43. Nitrogen bases

  44. How is RNA different than DNA? (tell me two ways)

  45. RNA… • one strand • contains ribose • thymine is replaced • by uracil

  46. Where does translation occur? Nucleus Cytoplasm Nucleolus

  47. Cytoplasm

  48. What are the three structures that are needed for translation? Hint: 3 different RNAs

  49. mRNA rRNA tRNA

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