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Unveiling Early Literature: From Oral Narratives to Written Epics

Discover the evolution of literature from oral traditions to written masterpieces, exploring myths, heroic tales, and sacred verses that shaped early civilizations and cultural beliefs. Uncover the essence of wisdom, folk tales, and myths like the Epic of Gilgamesh, reflecting human experiences, natural phenomena, and ancient rituals. Dive into the world of heroism, epic poetry, and timeless storytelling that transcend civilizations.

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Unveiling Early Literature: From Oral Narratives to Written Epics

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Presentation Transcript

  1. Foundations of Early Literature

  2. From Oral to Written -Earliest literature was passed by word of mouth -Connected with important activity (ex. Singing, storytelling, ritual, prayer, teaching, or even magic) -As civilizations progressed, they began writing

  3. Early Forms of Literature (p. 30) *Myths*Heroic LiteratureSacred Verse Wisdom/ ProverbsFolk Tales

  4. Myths • Traditional stories (often about gods/ goddesses) • Serve to explain natural phenomena, human condition, or belief/ ritual • Epic of Gilgamesh has several Sumerian myths in its plot

  5. Heroic Literature • Celebrates great deeds • Gilgamesh, king of Uruk, celebrated in Sumerian legends • Archetypes: hero, battle, journey and quest

  6. Epic Poetry: a long narrative poem in elevated style presenting characters of high position in a series of adventures which form an organic whole to their society

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