1 / 8

Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) Programs:

Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) Programs: Producer is responsible u ntil the post-consumer stage, including its disposal Includes costs of treatment and disposal in the product’s price Can be voluntary or mandatory Examples are take back programs. International programs.

nili
Télécharger la présentation

Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) Programs:

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) Programs: • Producer is responsible until the post-consumer stage, including its disposal • Includes costs of treatment and disposal in the product’s price • Can be voluntary or mandatory • Examples are take back programs

  2. International programs • Basel convention • Regulates movement of hazardous waste between countries • Solving the e-Waste Problem (StEP) initiative • UN led program • Platform to exchange and develop knowledge on WEEE systems

  3. European Union programs • Restrictions on Hazardous Substances (RoHS) • Sets a limit on amount of hazardous substances in new EEE • Energy using Products (EuP) directive • Sets eco-design requirement for new products • WEEE directive • Manufacturers must take back their products for proper disposal • Aims to prevent generation of WEEE by promoting reuse and recycling

  4. United States Programs • Electronics’ life cycle is a linear progression • No federal regulation • Some states have independently implemented WEEE programs • Some companies (Sharp, Toshiba, Panasonic) have launched their own nationwide recycling program

  5. Canadian Programs • Electronic Product Stewardship (EPS) Canada • Collaboration between industry and government to find a solution • Founded by 16 leading electronics manufacturers • Since 2004,  electronics recycling programs across Canada have diverted over 172,000  tonnes of end-of-life electronics from landfill • Recycle my cell • No restrictions on hazardous substances in EEE

  6. Albertan programs • Alberta Waste Electronic Incentive Program (2004) • Encourage waste minimization and recycling • Provides a framework for voluntary collection, transportation and recycling of electronics • Doesn’t require take back, recycling or ban landfilling • Relies on public education/availability of disposal sites

  7. Asia, Africa and Latin America • 80% of global WEEE are exported to Asia • Increase in use of EEE • Informal waste management sector is dominant • WEEE scavenging, recycling, dismantling are huge sources of employment • Lack of legislation • Lack of logistical infrastructure

  8. What can we learn from these programs? • The new EU directive requires member states that generate more waste to get rid of more waste • How to encourage producers to minimize waste? • Assign financial responsibility for WEEE • Legislation • Consumer demand • Bureaucracy governs legislation • Effects of laws may be seen years/decades from now • Harmonization on national/international levels is needed • Programs should be adjusted depending on the region/country of implementation

More Related